INA:軸承品牌名稱(chēng),隸屬于舍弗勒集團(tuán)旗下的德國(guó)INA軸承公司,成立于1946年,總部位于德國(guó)的紐倫堡。德國(guó)INA軸承公司自成立以來(lái),一直致力于產(chǎn)品的創(chuàng)新,以滿(mǎn)足客戶(hù)之所需,并提供高質(zhì)量的保證,使之成為全球滾動(dòng)軸承首要供應(yīng)商以及汽車(chē)制造商公認(rèn)的合作伙伴。
軸承品牌
公司產(chǎn)品
INA滾動(dòng)軸承、INA滑動(dòng)軸承、INA直線(xiàn)導(dǎo)軌系統(tǒng)、INA高精密產(chǎn)品、INA發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)零部件等等。
薄壁軸承
薄壁套圈軸承精度高、非常安靜以及承載能力很強(qiáng)。這些球軸承有三種設(shè)計(jì),并且極端的小、橫截面大多為正方形。在這些系列中,即使是更大的軸直徑和軸承孔,橫截面也保持不變。這些軸承因此稱(chēng)為等截面(CS)。正是這個(gè)特性將標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ISO系列中的薄壁套圈軸承與傳統(tǒng)的軸承區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)。
因此,可以選擇更大的橫截面并使用承載能力更強(qiáng)的軸承而不必改變軸直徑。薄壁套圈軸承可以設(shè)計(jì)成極度輕而且需要很小空間的軸承。
應(yīng)用
德國(guó)INA軸承的產(chǎn)品涉及行業(yè)包括:農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械行業(yè)、建筑行業(yè)、水力和風(fēng)力工程行業(yè)、工程機(jī)械行業(yè)、機(jī)床及制造機(jī)械行業(yè)、材料處理及包裝業(yè)、港口工程行業(yè)、電動(dòng)工具行業(yè)、變速器行業(yè)、半導(dǎo)體行業(yè)、泵與風(fēng)機(jī)行業(yè)、工業(yè)機(jī)器人及自動(dòng)化行業(yè)、橡膠、塑料及化工行業(yè)、紡織行業(yè)、拖拉機(jī)行業(yè)、木工機(jī)械行業(yè)等。在這些行業(yè)中,德國(guó)INA軸承都得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。
發(fā)展簡(jiǎn)史
目前,INA軸承公司擁有30多家生產(chǎn)廠,三萬(wàn)多名員工,開(kāi)發(fā)的廣泛產(chǎn)品有:滾動(dòng)軸承,滑動(dòng)軸承,直線(xiàn)導(dǎo)軌系統(tǒng),高精密產(chǎn)品,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)零部件。INA軸承(依納)是一家國(guó)際集團(tuán)公司,總部設(shè)在德國(guó)的紐倫堡附近,公司從一成立,便成為滾針軸承領(lǐng)域的世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,并很快由原來(lái)的滾針軸承領(lǐng)域擴(kuò)展到廣泛的產(chǎn)品系列。
INA軸承公司發(fā)展簡(jiǎn)史:
1946年 Brothers Wilhelm and Georg Schaeffler, both holders of Ph.D.威廉和格奧爾格·舍弗勒兄弟,都持有博士學(xué)位 degrees, found INA in Herzogenaurach.度,發(fā)現(xiàn)在黑措根冰核。
1948
Handcarts and other products made from wood sell well after the war.組織從事手推車(chē)和其他產(chǎn)品從木材銷(xiāo)售以及在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后。
1949
A groundbreaking idea: The needle roller cage, developed by Georg Schaeffler, makes the needle roller bearing a reliable component for industrial applications.一個(gè)突破性的想法:在滾針籠,開(kāi)發(fā)的格奧爾格·舍弗勒,使滾針軸承組成一個(gè)可靠的工業(yè)應(yīng)用。
1951 1951年
Saar Nadellager oHG is founded in Homburg/Saar as the first German subsidiary.薩爾Nadellager無(wú)限公司是成立于堡/薩爾作為第一個(gè)德國(guó)子公司。
INA has more than 200 employees.職訓(xùn)局有200多名員工。
1952 1952年
A breakthrough for the automotive industry: Low-wear INA needle roller bearings replace plain bearings in the transmission of the legendary VW Beetle.突破為汽車(chē)行業(yè):低磨損冰核滾針軸承滑動(dòng)軸承取代的傳播中的傳奇大眾甲殼蟲(chóng)。
1954 1954年
A big hit at its first trade show: INA presents deep-drawn drawn-cup needle roller bearings at the “Deutsche Industriemesse” (industrial trade show) in Hannover.一大打擊在其第一次貿(mào)易展:職訓(xùn)局提出了深刻吸取提請(qǐng)杯滾針軸承在“德意志Industriemesse ” (工業(yè)貿(mào)易展)在德國(guó)漢諾威。
1954 1954年
The soccer team is the first of the new Schaeffler company sports teams.在國(guó)家隊(duì)的第一個(gè)新的舍弗勒集團(tuán)公司的運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。
1955 1955年
The first linear 導(dǎo)向支架: INA’s flat 保持架 lays the foundation for the new linear technology division.第一直線(xiàn)導(dǎo)軌:冰核的單位籠奠定了基礎(chǔ)的新的線(xiàn)性技術(shù)部門(mén)。
1955 1955年
The first 磁針 輥軸 bearing catalog is published as a “Practical Guide.”第一針滾子軸承目錄出版的“實(shí)用指南” 。
1956 1956年
The first foreign plant: Rolling bearing production for the European market starts in Haguenau, France.第一個(gè)外國(guó)工廠:滾動(dòng)軸承生產(chǎn)面向歐洲市場(chǎng)開(kāi)始海格瑙,法國(guó)。
1958 1958年
Manufacturing close to the customer: INA follows VW to Brazil and opens a new plant in Sao Paulo.制造接近客戶(hù):冰核如下大眾巴西和打開(kāi)了一個(gè)新的工廠在圣保羅。
1959 1959年
INA’s MOTOMAK plant in Ingolstadt works hard on the development of hydraulic 閥門(mén) lash adjustment elements.職訓(xùn)局的MOTOMAK英戈?duì)査顾毓S努力開(kāi)發(fā)的液壓閥間隙調(diào)整的內(nèi)容。
1960 1960年
The core of vocational training: The first apprentice training shop in Herzogenaurach can accommodate 100 metalworking apprentices.核心的職業(yè)培訓(xùn):一是學(xué)徒培訓(xùn)店的黑措根可容納100金工學(xué)徒。
INA’s plants and subsidiaries employ nearly 6,000 people worldwide.職訓(xùn)局的工廠和子公司雇用近6000人。
1963年 Entering a new market, North America: INA’s company in Cheraw, South Carolina, is the first bridgehead in the United States.進(jìn)入一個(gè)新的市場(chǎng),北美洲:冰核的公司在奇羅,南卡羅來(lái)納州,是第一個(gè)橋頭堡,在美國(guó)。
1965 1965年
LuK Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH is founded in Bühl (with INA as one of the investors).泉Lamellen與Kupplungsbau有限公司是成立于布爾(與職訓(xùn)局作為一個(gè)投資者) 。
1967 1967年
INA’s drawn cup roller clutches for high indexing frequencies and temperatures.職訓(xùn)局的提請(qǐng)杯滾子離合器索引高頻率和溫度。
1969 1969年
An innovation for machine 工器具: Linear recirculating 輥軸 bearings allow plain bearing guides to be replaced by roller guides.創(chuàng)新機(jī)床:線(xiàn)性循環(huán)滾子軸承允許導(dǎo)游滑動(dòng)軸承改為指南。
INA has over 10,000 employees.職訓(xùn)局擁有超過(guò)10,000名員工。
1971 1971年
INA is one of the first manufacturers in Europe to supply 容積單位-produced hydraulic 閥門(mén) lash adjustment elements.職訓(xùn)局是第一個(gè)制造商在歐洲的供應(yīng)量生產(chǎn)的液壓閥間隙調(diào)整的內(nèi)容。
1977 1977年
INA participates in the European Machine Tool Trade Show from the start.職訓(xùn)局參加歐洲機(jī)床展會(huì)從一開(kāi)始。
1979 1979年
New expertise: High-precision fineblanking technology is secured after investing in HYDREL AG, Switzerland.新的專(zhuān)長(zhǎng):高精度f(wàn)ineblanking技術(shù)投資擔(dān)保后,在HYDREL公司,瑞士。
1981 1981年
12,000 employees work for the INA Group worldwide. 12000員工的冰核集團(tuán)全球。
Wilhelm Schaeffler passes away at the age of 73.德國(guó)舍弗勒集團(tuán)去世,享年73歲。
1984 1984年
Investment in Helmut ELGES GmbH in Steinhagen.投資赫爾穆特ELGES有限公司在Steinhagen 。 Maintenance-free spherical plain bearings and rod ends are added to the product range.免維護(hù)球面滑動(dòng)軸承和桿端被添加到相應(yīng)的產(chǎn)品系列。
1986 1986年
Automatic belt tensioning systems: Belt tensioners in passenger cars last longer and become much quieter.自動(dòng)皮帶張緊系統(tǒng):安全帶收緊在乘用車(chē)持續(xù)更長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間,并變得更安靜。
Approximately 14,000 employees by the mid-80s.約14,000名員工由80年代中期。
1987 1987年
INA receives Chrysler Motors’ “Q Excellence Award“ for meeting this customer’s high requirements for quality and delivery reliability.職訓(xùn)局收到克萊斯勒汽車(chē)公司的“問(wèn)卓越獎(jiǎng)” ,以滿(mǎn)足客戶(hù)的高要求,質(zhì)量和交貨的可靠性。
1988 1988年
Ready-to-install ball type and 輥軸 type profiled rail units with high load capacity for machine 工器具準(zhǔn)備安裝的球型和異型滾筒式的鐵路單位,高負(fù)荷能力的機(jī)床。
1990 1990年
“Think tank”. “智囊團(tuán)” 。 R&D 內(nèi)角 in Herzogenaurach opens up new possibilities for product and application development. R & D中心在黑措根開(kāi)辟了新的可能性,產(chǎn)品和應(yīng)用的發(fā)展。
1990 1990年
Hydraulic variable 凸輪 timers made by INA allow continuous 點(diǎn)膠閥 adjustment for the first time.液壓可變凸輪計(jì)時(shí)器所作的冰核閥允許連續(xù)調(diào)整首次。 燃料 consumption and emissions are reduced.燃油消耗和排放量的減少。
INA has approximately more than 20,000 employees worldwide.職訓(xùn)局大約有超過(guò)20000名員工。
1991 1991年
“INA Quality. “冰核的質(zhì)量。 Made in Slovakia.” This is the motto for the start of production in Skalica, INA’s first plant in Eastern Europe.提出在斯洛伐克。 “這是座右銘開(kāi)始生產(chǎn)Skalica ,職訓(xùn)局的第一家工廠在東歐。
1992 1992年
INA’s new plant in Ansan (Korea) – a milestone in entering Asia, a region experiencing fast growth.職訓(xùn)局的新工廠在安山市(韓國(guó)) -中的一個(gè)里程碑進(jìn)入亞洲,該地區(qū)經(jīng)歷快速增長(zhǎng)。
1993 1993年
Strong and fast: LSL cylindrical 輥軸 bearings with machined disk 保持架強(qiáng)和快速: LSL圓柱滾子軸承與機(jī)械硬盤(pán)籠。
INA’s Corrotect? anti-corrosive plating is patented.職訓(xùn)局的Corrotect ?防腐蝕電鍍專(zhuān)利。
1993 1993年
Patent granted for new series: DKLFA bearings for ball screw supports for electromechanical drives with locating-locating bearing supports.授予專(zhuān)利的新系列: DKLFA軸承滾珠絲桿支持機(jī)電驅(qū)動(dòng)器,定位,定位軸承支持。
1994 1994年
An “economic miracle”: KUVE four-row ball type profiled rail unit with large number of variants and accessories conquers the market.一個(gè)“經(jīng)濟(jì)奇跡” : KUVE四列球型異型軌單位,大量的變異及配件征服市場(chǎng)。
1995 1995年
INA’s executive management declares environmental protection one of the company’s goals.職訓(xùn)局的高級(jí)管理層宣布環(huán)境保護(hù)是該公司的目標(biāo)。
1995 1995年
INA Bearings China Co. Ltd. is founded in Taicang (engine components and needle 輥軸 bearings for the Chinese market).職訓(xùn)局中國(guó)軸承有限公司是成立于太倉(cāng)市(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)部件和滾針軸承的中國(guó)市場(chǎng)) 。
1996 1996年
Georg Schaeffler passes away at the age of 79.格奧爾格·舍弗勒去世時(shí)79歲。 Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler and her son Georg FW Schaeffler continue his life’s work.瑪麗亞伊麗莎白舍弗勒集團(tuán)和她的兒子喬治防火墻舍弗勒繼續(xù)他的生命的工作。
1996 1996年
WPB in Momo (Italy) – Joint venture on the development and production of water pump bearings (fully owned by INA in 1999). WPB在莫莫(意大利) -合資開(kāi)發(fā)和生產(chǎn)的水泵軸承(全資擁有,由職訓(xùn)局于1 999年) 。
1996 1996年
INA is the company with the largest number of apprentices in Northern Bavaria.職訓(xùn)局是該公司與人數(shù)最多的學(xué)徒在北巴伐利亞州。 A new apprentice training 內(nèi)角 for 300 apprentices opens.一種新的學(xué)徒培訓(xùn)中心300個(gè)學(xué)徒打開(kāi)。
1997 1997年
BEARINX? is developed – allowing exact bearing calculations down to individual rolling bearing contacts for the first time. BEARINX ?是發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家允許同時(shí)計(jì)算精確到個(gè)別接觸滾動(dòng)軸承的首次。
All of INA’s plants worldwide are certified toQS-9000and VDA 6.1.所有的冰核活性的植物世界各地經(jīng)過(guò)認(rèn)證,質(zhì)量得分- 9000和德國(guó)汽車(chē)工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)6.1 。
1998 1998年
Rotary table bearings with YRTM integrated measuring system – one of the first mechatronics products.轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)軸承YRTM綜合測(cè)量系統(tǒng)-第一個(gè)機(jī)電一體化產(chǎn)品。
1998 1998年
Dr. Jürgen M. Gei?inger is appointed President and CEO of INA.博士于爾根先生Gei?inger任命總裁和首席執(zhí)行官的冰核。
1999 1999年
INA takes over LuK GmbH and expands its expertise as a system supplier to the automotive industry.職訓(xùn)局接管泉有限公司,并擴(kuò)大其專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)作為一個(gè)系統(tǒng)供應(yīng)商,汽車(chē)行業(yè)。
2000 2000年
Increased performance – reduced consumption: Use of variable cam timers in vane type 設(shè)計(jì) and switching tappets for cam profile switching in 保時(shí)捷’s Variocam model.提高性能-減少消費(fèi):使用可變凸輪計(jì)時(shí)器在葉片型設(shè)計(jì)和開(kāi)關(guān)t appets的開(kāi)關(guān)凸輪輪廓在保時(shí)捷的V arioCam模式。
2000 2000年
Majority interest in REGE Motorenteile GmbH & Co. KG (precision machining and assembly of 柱面 heads).多數(shù)雷杰Motorenteile有限公司Co. KG (精密加工和裝配缸蓋) 。
2000 2000年
Compact XV/XSU crossed 輥軸 bearings predrilled for flange mounting eliminate 時(shí)間consuming machining of the mounting structure.契約第XV / XSU跨越滾子軸承predrilled安裝法蘭消除費(fèi)時(shí)的加工安裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
2000 2000年
A pioneering role in environmental protection: All of INA’s plants worldwide are certified to ISO 14001 and validated to EMAS.先鋒作用在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面:所有的冰核活性的植物世界各地經(jīng)過(guò)認(rèn)證, ISO 14001和驗(yàn)證,以遵行。 INA receives the 福特汽車(chē)公司 environmental protection award.冰核獲得福特環(huán)保獎(jiǎng)。
The INA-Group has approx.職訓(xùn)組已約。 25,000 employees worldwide.全球25,000名員工。
2001 2001年
Start of e-business.開(kāi)始電子商務(wù)的發(fā)展。 INA co-founds the SupplyOn, Endorsia and PTplace electronic marketplaces.職訓(xùn)局共同創(chuàng)建的SupplyOn , Endorsia和PTplace電子市場(chǎng)。
2001 2001年
Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler receives the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.瑪麗亞伊麗莎白舍弗勒獲得十字勛章,德國(guó)。
2002 2002年
Acquisition of FAG Kugelfischer Georg Sch?fer AG, Schweinfurt.收購(gòu)FAG Kugelfischer格奧爾格舍費(fèi)爾公司,施韋因富特。 INA and FAG become the world’s second largest rolling bearing manufacturer. INA和FAG成為世界第二大軸承制造商。
2002 2002年
“2001 Company of the Year“: General Motors presents its most prestigious supplier award to INA. “ 2001年公司的2006年” :通用汽車(chē)公司將其最負(fù)盛名的供應(yīng)商獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),冰核。
2002 2002年
The new R&D 內(nèi)角 of expertise doubles development capa城鎮(zhèn) in Herzogenaurach.新的R & D中心的專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)雙打開(kāi)發(fā)能力黑措根。
2003 2003年
INA, FAG and LuK form the “Schaeffler Group.”職訓(xùn)局, FAG和鹿形式的“舍弗勒集團(tuán)。 ”
2003 2003年
INA’s and FAG’s industrial divisions decide to work together.職訓(xùn)局和FAG的工業(yè)部門(mén)決定攜手合作。 First joint trade show appearance of the Schaeffler Group at Hannover Messe Industrie.第一聯(lián)合貿(mào)易展外觀舍弗勒集團(tuán)在漢諾威工業(yè)。
2003 2003年
Start of X-life: Shared mark of quality for premium products and services supplied by INA and FAG.開(kāi)始的X生活:共同慶祝的質(zhì)量?jī)?yōu)質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)提供的INA和FAG 。
2003 2003年
Metal forming: INA develops new manufacturing method for synchronizer sleeves (used in 福特汽車(chē)公司 transmissions).金屬成型:冰核開(kāi)發(fā)新的制造方法,同步套(用于福特汽車(chē)公司變速器) 。
2003 2003年
The Schaeffler Group opens a new automotive research center in Troy (United States).在舍弗勒集團(tuán)集團(tuán)打開(kāi)了一個(gè)新的汽車(chē)研究中心在特洛伊(美國(guó)) 。
2004 2004年
Direct drive technology supplied by INA’s subsidiary company IDAM (INA Drives & Mechantronics), which was created by the consolidation of LAT SUHL AG and pr?TEC Pr?zisionstechnik GmbH.直接驅(qū)動(dòng)技術(shù)所提供的職訓(xùn)局的附屬公司IDAM (冰核驅(qū)動(dòng)器和Mechantronics ) ,這是所造成的土地增值稅固結(jié)蘇爾公司和pr?TEC Pr?zisionstechnik有限公司。
2004 2004年
Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler is honored with the “Entrepreneur of the Year” award for her exceptional work as the owner of Germany’s largest industrial family-owned company.瑪麗亞伊麗莎白舍弗勒集團(tuán)榮幸是與“企業(yè)家年度獎(jiǎng)” ,她出色工作的所有者德國(guó)最大的工業(yè)家族擁有的公司。
2004 2004年
“Innovation Day” – Opening of a new test 內(nèi)角 in Korea and expansion of manufacturing facilities. “創(chuàng)新日” -開(kāi)幕式的一個(gè)新的測(cè)試中心在韓國(guó)和擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)設(shè)施。
2004 2004年
Excellent logistics and quality 表演: INA receives the “2003 Supplier of the Year” award from SIEMENS Medical Technology.優(yōu)秀的物流和質(zhì)量性能:冰核獲得“ 2003年度供應(yīng)商獎(jiǎng)”西門(mén)子醫(yī)療技術(shù)。
2004 2004年
Start of volume production of the world’s smallest drawn cup needle roller bearing (2 mm shaft diameter) for a 摩托車(chē) application in 電子器件 manufacturing.開(kāi)始批量生產(chǎn)世界上最小的制定杯滾針軸承( 2毫米軸徑)的電機(jī)中的應(yīng)用電子產(chǎn)品制造。
The INA-Group employs more than 31,000 people worldwide.職訓(xùn)局集團(tuán)員工超過(guò)31000人。
2005 2005年
The new plant in Brasov (Romania) produces linear products and components for industrial and automotive applications.新廠在布拉索夫(羅馬尼亞)生產(chǎn)線(xiàn)的產(chǎn)品和部件的工業(yè)和汽車(chē)應(yīng)用。
2006 2006年
The german FAG Kugelfischer AG & Co. oHG and the INA-Schaeffler KG are integrated in the Schaeffler Group.德國(guó)FAG公司Kugelfischer公司無(wú)限公司和冰核,舍弗勒合被納入德國(guó)舍弗勒集團(tuán)。
2006 2006年
Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler is made an honorary citizen of Herzogenaurach for her exceptional services to the city and the region.瑪麗亞伊麗莎白舍弗勒是一個(gè)榮譽(yù)市民的黑措根她的特殊服務(wù)的城市和地區(qū)。
2006 2006年
The first joint main catalog of the INA and FAG brands is published.第一次聯(lián)合的主要目錄INA和FAG品牌的出版。 The 1,500-page compendium comprises approximately 40,000 standard products. 1500頁(yè)大約有40000標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的產(chǎn)品。
2006 2006年
More than 100 customers from all over Europe visit the 2006 Innovation Days of Schaeffler Group Industrial in Schweinfurt.客戶(hù)超過(guò)100家來(lái)自歐洲各地的訪問(wèn)2006年創(chuàng)新天的舍弗勒集團(tuán)集團(tuán)在施韋因富特產(chǎn)業(yè)。
2006 2006年
The Schaeffler Group establishes a “Schaeffler Endowed Chair for Automotive Engineering” at Tongji University in Shanghai.在舍弗勒集團(tuán)確立了“舍弗勒主席賦予汽車(chē)工程”在同濟(jì)大學(xué)在上海市舉行。
2007 2007年
Joint action by INA, FAG and SKF in the fight against product piracy at FAG in Schweinfurt.聯(lián)合行動(dòng)的冰核, FAG和SKF在打擊盜版產(chǎn)品在FAG在施韋因富特。 Around 40 tons of counterfeit rolling bearings are destroyed.約40噸假冒滾動(dòng)軸承被摧毀。
2007 2007年
Plant opening in Pune/India植物開(kāi)放在浦那縣/印度
2007 2007年
Hannover Messe Industrie.漢諾威工業(yè)。 Among others, Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel and Federal Minister for Economics Michael Glos visit the booth of Schaeffler KG, which measures 930 m2.除其他事項(xiàng)外,聯(lián)邦總理安格拉·默克爾和聯(lián)邦經(jīng)濟(jì)部長(zhǎng)邁克爾格羅斯訪問(wèn)展位舍弗勒公斤, 930平方米的措施。
2007 2007年
The twin tandem, a four-row angular contact ball bearing, replaces conventional tapered roller bearings in wheel bearings and contributes significantly to saving 燃料雙串聯(lián),一個(gè)四列角接觸球軸承,取代傳統(tǒng)的圓錐滾子軸承在車(chē)輪軸承,大大節(jié)省燃料。
2007 2007年
Inauguration of the new R&D Center in Anting/China and the second plant in Taicang.成立新的研發(fā)中心在安亭鎮(zhèn)/中國(guó)的第二家工廠在太倉(cāng)市。
食物名稱(chēng)
基本信息
【學(xué) 名】 Colocasia esculenta (L.) SchootIna
形態(tài)特征
多年生塊莖植物,常作一年生作物栽培。葉片盾形,葉柄長(zhǎng)而肥大,綠色或紫紅色;植株基部形成短縮莖,逐漸累積養(yǎng)分肥大成肉質(zhì)球莖,稱(chēng)為“芋頭”或“母芋”,球形、卵形、橢圓形或塊狀等。母芋每節(jié)都有一個(gè)腦芽,但以中下部節(jié)位的腋芽活動(dòng)力最強(qiáng),發(fā)生第一次分蘗,形成小的球莖稱(chēng)為“子芋”,再?gòu)淖佑蟀l(fā)生“孫芋”,在適宜條件下,可形成曾孫或玄孫芋等。
其他品種
其他的芋頭品種:
紅芋:株高90-100厘米,葉片闊卵形,葉柄淡紫色。母芋較大,近圓形,每株子芋7-10個(gè),子芋肥大,皮厚,褐色,肉白色,芽鮮紅色,單株產(chǎn)量0.85-1公斤。含淀粉較多,品質(zhì)優(yōu)。鮮芋食用,也可干制。中熟。生長(zhǎng)期210-240天,種植期2-3月,9-10月采收,畝產(chǎn)1500-1700公斤。
白芋:發(fā)芽為白色,葉柄為綠色,其它形態(tài)基本同紅芋。
白芋與紅芋的芋頭因其不易煮爛而很少被人直接食用,一般是將其搗爛制成芋馃等熟制品。而人們直接食用的則是發(fā)生第一次分蘗,形成小的球莖的“子芋”,這就是人們?cè)诔欣锍R?jiàn)的約雞蛋大小的芋子了。
九頭芋:株高80-90厘米。葉片闊卵形,葉柄綠色。母芋與子芋叢生,子芋稍多,球莖倒卵形,褐色,肉白色。單株產(chǎn)量1.5公斤,肉質(zhì)滑,味淡。蔬食和曬干作藥用。晚熟,生長(zhǎng)期270-300天。種植期2-3月,11-12月采收,畝產(chǎn)2500-3000公斤。九頭芋的口味略?xún)?yōu)于白芋、紅芋。
檳榔芋:株高80-150厘米。葉片闊卵形,葉柄從下至上由綠逐漸過(guò)渡為咖啡紅,直至葉芯。球莖長(zhǎng)橢圓形,深褐色,肉白色,有咖啡色斑紋。母芋大,子芋長(zhǎng)卵形,直徑3-5厘米,長(zhǎng)度可達(dá)20厘米,福州市俗稱(chēng)芋柄。
Ina芋頭:每株子芋6-10個(gè)。單株產(chǎn)量2.5-3公斤。淀粉含量高,香味濃,故名香芋。耐濕性較其他品種差,耐貯性較好。晚熟,生長(zhǎng)期240-280天。種植期2-3月,11月至翌年1月收獲,畝產(chǎn)3000公斤左右。
但是其中最昂貴和最稀有的芋頭還是屬于INA因?yàn)橹挥性?a href="/hebeideji/167708299753023820.html">塔斯馬尼亞州的西部的雨林里才會(huì)生長(zhǎng),在2005年被澳大利亞大陸的人將其脫氧核糖核酸引進(jìn),第一個(gè)對(duì)其進(jìn)行嫁接的人是一名生物研究學(xué)院(JCIE)的Ina,所以這種植物叫做Ina。
生產(chǎn)廠家
INA主要銷(xiāo)售電腦化制衣吊掛系統(tǒng)、自動(dòng)化裁剪設(shè)備、整燙設(shè)備等制衣機(jī)械設(shè)備制造;降溫片、抽風(fēng)扇、抽風(fēng)機(jī)、水制冷降溫機(jī)等廠房通風(fēng)降溫設(shè)備制造及安裝施工;銷(xiāo)售自產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品。
臺(tái)州飛躍雙星成衣機(jī)械有限公司成立于2004年,是新加坡雙星集團(tuán)在中國(guó)大陸的子公司,位于臺(tái)州市椒江區(qū)機(jī)場(chǎng)中路飛躍工業(yè)城內(nèi),現(xiàn)有工作人員100多名。業(yè)從事衣拿牌電腦化制衣吊掛系統(tǒng),年產(chǎn)量已達(dá)到10000站。
總公司新加坡雙星集團(tuán)有30多年專(zhuān)業(yè)從事成衣機(jī)械設(shè)備的經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累,目前已經(jīng)成為集科研、生產(chǎn)、國(guó)際貿(mào)易。為一體的跨國(guó)際經(jīng)營(yíng)的大型現(xiàn)代化企業(yè)。其國(guó)際品牌“衣拿牌”在品質(zhì)、市場(chǎng)占有率上世界排名第二。衣拿牌電腦化制衣吊掛系統(tǒng)是專(zhuān)門(mén)于用服裝生產(chǎn),為解決服裝生產(chǎn)中的效率及管理問(wèn)題而研發(fā)的全自動(dòng)生產(chǎn)流水線(xiàn)。系統(tǒng)主要用于縫制部分,使原始的捆扎式生產(chǎn)改變?yōu)閱渭降牧魉鳂I(yè),從而使服裝企業(yè)的工人從無(wú)效的搬運(yùn)和整理中解放出來(lái),專(zhuān)心的從事縫制工作,可以大大的提升產(chǎn)量,并通過(guò)電腦化的信息管理軟件使整個(gè)工廠的生產(chǎn)管理更加即時(shí)高效。
歌曲作者
簡(jiǎn)介
僅25歲的挪威人Ina Wroldsen已成為歐洲和北美最熱門(mén)的歌曲作者之一。Ina以寫(xiě)歌作為她作為一個(gè)藝術(shù)家的音樂(lè)之旅。經(jīng)過(guò)短暫的時(shí)間伊娜便沉浸其中并與挪威發(fā)行出版公司“瀑布”簽訂了合約,開(kāi)始出唱片。在這之后不久Ina Wroldsen同倫敦P&P簽署了一項(xiàng)獨(dú)家出版協(xié)議。
2006年,經(jīng)過(guò)無(wú)數(shù)次的展示,Ina同TVT唱片公司簽訂了唱片合約,并開(kāi)始整理她的專(zhuān)輯,但由于一些特殊情況P&P重組,Ina不得已再次離開(kāi)。她回到挪威,從新思考、審視自己的未來(lái)。
在2007年Ina夏天開(kāi)始了她的第一個(gè)合作寫(xiě)作模式,她并不為自己而是為其他藝術(shù)家進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。人們很快發(fā)現(xiàn),這是她未來(lái)的方向。
Ina的第一首歌曲由英國(guó)女子組合“星期六”創(chuàng)下了單曲紀(jì)錄。最終她的9首歌被評(píng)為首張白金專(zhuān)輯,其中包括首支單曲“If This Is Love”(NO.8),第2支單曲“Up”(NO.4)和第5支單曲“Work”。不久Ina遷往倫敦。在短短幾年Ina已經(jīng)從默默無(wú)聞的藝術(shù)家成長(zhǎng)成為最成功的詞曲作者之一。Ina的歌曲已被Pussycat Dolls,Leona Lewis,Cat Deluna,Sophie Ellis Bextor,Jade Ewan,Alexander Burke以及Pixie Lott等許多歌手演唱,大部分歌曲都是作為單曲發(fā)布。隨著她的成功Ina發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的合作寫(xiě)作模式創(chuàng)作出了大量的歌曲。同她合作的有例如Cutfather,Quiz & Larossi,David Eriksen,Steve Mac,Arnthor Birgisson,Chris Braide以及Harry Sommerdalh等等。很難想象能夠在如此短的時(shí)間里獲得如此多的成功,但I(xiàn)na的才華是無(wú)可否認(rèn)的,這些只是個(gè)時(shí)間問(wèn)題。
圖片
主要作品
] b]
I wanted you
Lately I've been thinking about what I can do
I've been stressing to fall back in love with you
I'm so sorry that I couldn't follow through
But I can't go on this way. I've got to stop it babe
You've been wonderful in all that you can be
But it hurts when you say that you understand me
So believe me. I, I am sorry, I, I am sorry, I, I
I wanted you to be there when I fall
I wanted you to see me through it all
I wanted you to be the one I loved
I wanted you, I wanted you
I wanted you to hold me in my sleep
I wanted you to show me what I need
I wanted you to know just how down deep
I wanted you, I wanted you
I've been pushing hard to open up the door
Trying to take us back to where we were before
But I'm done. I just can't do this anymore
'Cause we can't be mended, so let's stop pretending now
We've been walking around in circles for some time
And I think we should head for the finish line
So believe me. I, I am sorry, I, I am sorry, I, I
I wanted you to be there when I fall
I wanted you to see me through it all
I wanted you to be the one I loved
I wanted you, I wanted you
I wanted you to hold me in my sleep
I wanted you to show me what I need
I wanted you to know just how down deep
I wanted you, I wanted you
I, I... I'm so sorry baby
But I, I... I gotta pack up and leave
But I, I'll always remember how we came close
... to being how I wanted to be
I wanted you baby
I wanted you
I wanted you to be there when I fall
I wanted you to see me through it all
I wanted you to be the one I loved
I wanted you, I wanted you
I wanted you to hold me in my sleep
I wanted you to show me what I need
I wanted you to know just how down deep
I wanted you, I wanted you
Fall
I gave you all you desired
All that you needed
Boy, I provided
I let you into my head
Into my bed
And that’s a privilege
I had your back at the answers
You took the dollars
I took the chances
Defended, battled and fought
Cuz I thought you really loved me
I don’t know where to start or where to stop
No, but I know I am done
I’ve had enough
So fall out of my hands
Out of my heart
And when you hit the ground
You’ll be sorry that I’m not around
I will watch you
And you fall out of your mind
Out of your fantasy
When you hit the wall
Think of me
I’ll be on the top just watching you fall
You said that you were the strong one
I was the girl
And I was the young one
I kept your feet on the ground
My head in the rounds I had you
You told me you were so grateful
I was with you
And I was so faithful
Stood by in all that you said
And all that you did
I loved you
I don’t know how to act or what to say
But I know I am good
I’ll be okay
And you fall out of my hands
Out of my heart
And when you hit the ground
You’ll be sorry that I’m not around
I will watch you
And you fall out of your mind
Out of your fantasy
When you hit the wall
Think of me
I’ll be on the top just watching you fall
I’ll be on the top just watching you fall
So fall out of my hands
Out of my heart
And when you hit the ground
You’ll be sorry that I’m not around
I will watch you
And you fall out of your mind
Out of your fantasy
When you hit the wall
Think of me
I’ll be on the top just watching you fall
I’ll be on the top just watching you fall
Suddenly
we make our paths,
we are independent.
we dump our boyfriends,
and we do our hair anyway we would like.
we figured out , that we are attractive.
and we look around,
and now we loved to live the single life.
and then we tell ourselves we'll never fall in love again.
but then he comes around and suddenly we understand,
that we've never really been in love before.
and suddenly you know what all the love songs that they write are all about,
and suddenly you dont care if its right or wrong as long as he's around,
and suddenly the things that used to sound clishe are perfectly right in your eyes.
perfectly right with this guy.
i know it's wierd
but we are connected.
and in some strange and crazy way i think,
that we have always been.
and now he's here,
and he says he loves me.
and it feels so right,
and in fact it feels so good that i cant sleep at night.
but i just told myself i will not fall in love again.
but he just came around and then he made me understand,
that i have never been living in love before.
and suddenly you know what all the love songs that they write are all about,
and suddenly you dont care if its right or wrong as long as he's around,
and suddenly the things that used to sound clishe are perfectly right in my eyes.
perfectly right when he's here.
and yes,
i know you might get impatient.
but look around,
he might be walking right in front of you.
and if he touches you and you feel your skin is burning.
kisses you and you feel your stomach turning,
he's the one,
he is the one.
and suddenly you know what all the love songs that they write are all about,
and suddenly you dont care if its right or wrong as long as your baby's around,
and suddenly the things that used to sound clishe are perfectly right in your ears.
perfectly right when he's there.
perfectly right when he's there.
perfectly right with this guy.
參考資料 >