吳恒安，中國科學技術大學工程科學學院近代力學系，教授，博士生導師，工程科學學院副院長，中國科學院材料力學行為和設計重點實驗室主任。
吳恒安教授在出國研修期間，與英國曼徹斯特大學安德烈·海姆（2010年諾貝爾物理學獎得主）教授課題組合作，發表了重要研究成果。他們利用氧化石墨烯制作出一種新型隔氣透水材料。這種材料的神奇之處在于，絕大多數液體和氣體都無法通過它，但水蒸氣可以暢通無阻。該研究成果刊登在2012年1月27日出版的《Science》雜志上，引起很大反響，受到英國廣播公司、Science Daily等媒體爭相報道。
2021年8月，中國科學技術大學化學與材料科學學院吳長征教授實驗課題組和工程科學學院近代力學系吳恒安教授理論計算課題組合作，合成了超小尺寸的鉑基金屬間化合物電催化劑，基于該催化劑組裝的質子交換膜燃料電池在3萬次循環耐久性測試后仍然能維持81.5%的放電功率，實現燃料電池的高功率放電和長久循環穩定性，并揭示了電池內三相界面的傳質機理。相關成果日前發表在《美國國家科學院院刊》上。
人物經歷
1975年7月出生于紅安縣。
1997年6月獲得中國科技大學理論與應用力學學士。
2002年6月獲得中國科技大學固體力學博士學位，同年獲中國科學院院長獎。
2002年8月-2004年2月在新加坡國立大學機械工程系任博士后研究員。
2004年2月任中國科學技術大學工程科學學院近代力學系副教授。
2009年擔任近代力學系教授，并擔任CME實驗室主任。實驗室以計算力學為主，分為有限元部分和分子動力學計算兩個部分。
2010年6月晉升教授。
2013年度獲得安徽省杰出青年科學基金。
2014年度中國科學技術大學杰出研究校長獎。
2015年度國家杰出青年科學基金。
2015年度入選科技部創新人才推進計劃中青年科技創新領軍人才。
主講課程
主講本科生<<材料力學>>和<<計算力學基礎>>（省級精品課程）課程。
研究方向
“微納米尺度材料力學行為和設計”、“微納米尺度固液界面和流動”和“計算力學方法及其應用”。
主要貢獻
已在Science、Nature、Nature Communications、Journal of the American Chemical Society、ACS Nano、Scientific Reports、碳、Soft Matter、Nanotechnology、Applied Physics Letters、Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering和Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering等學術期刊發表被SCI收錄論文130余篇，被SCI他引4000余次。
已發表論文
77. Sun, X.H., H.A. Wu* and R. Long*,Thermomechanics of a 溫度 sensitive covalent adaptable polymer with bond exchange reactions.Soft Matter, 2016.12(43): p. 8847-8860.
76. Radha, B.*, A. Esfandiar, F.C. Wang*, A.P. Rooney, K. Gopinadhan, A. Keerthi, A. Mishchenko, A. Janardanan, P. Blake, L. Fumagalli, M. Lozada-Hidalgo, S. Garaj, S.J. Haigh, I.V. Grigorieva, H.A. Wu and A.K. Geim*,Molecular transport through capillaries made with atomic-scale precision.Nature, 2016.538(7624): p. 222-225.
75. Gao, H.L.#, Y.B. Zhu#, L.B. Mao, F.C. Wang, X.S. Luo, Y.Y. Liu, Y. Lu, Z. pan, J. Ge, W. Shen, Y.R. Zheng, L. Xu, L.J. Wang, W.H. Xu, H.A. Wu* and S.H. Yu*,Super-elastic and fatigue resistant 碳 material with lamellar multi-arch microstructure.Nature Communications, 2016.7: p. 12920.
74. Zhu, Y.B., F.C. Wang, J. Bai, X.C. Zeng* and H.A. Wu*,AB-stacked square-like bilayer ice in graphene nanocapillaries.Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2016.18(32): p. 22039-22046.
73. Zhu, Y.B., F.C. Wang* and H.A. Wu,Buckling failure of square ice-nanotube arrays constrained in graphene nanocapillaries.Journal of Chemical Physics, 2016.145(5): p. 054704.
72. Liu, X.Y., F.C. Wang*, W.Q. Wang* and H.A. Wu,Interfacial strengthening and self-healing effect in graphene-copper nanolayered composites under shear deformation.碳, 2016.107: p. 680-688.
71. Shi, F., X.L. Wang, C. Liu, H. Liu and H.A. Wu*,A coupled extended finite element approach for modeling hydraulic fracturing in consideration of proppant.Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2016.33: p. 885-897.
70. Xia, J., X.Y. Liu, W. Zhou, F.C. Wang and H.A. Wu*,Transformation between divacancy defects induced by an 能量 pulse in graphene.Nanotechnology, 2016.27(27): p. 274004.
69. Wang, X.L., F. Shi, H. Liu and H.A. Wu*,Numerical simulation of hydraulic fracturing in orthotropic formation based on the extended finite element method.Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2016.33: p. 56-69.
68. Zhu, Y.B., F.C. Wang*, J. Bai, X.C. Zeng* and H.A. Wu,Formation of Trilayer Ices in Graphene Nanocapillaries under High Lateral 壓強Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2016.120(15): p. 8109-8115.
67. Zhao, Y.L., J. Yao, L. Xu, 錳 Mankin, Y.B. Zhu, H.A. Wu, L.Q. Mai, QJ Zhang and C.M. Lieber*,Shape-controlled deterministic assembly of nanowires.Nano Letters, 2016.16(4): p. 2644-2650.
66. Cai, Y., J.Y. Huang, H.A. Wu*, M.H. Zhu, W.A. Goddard and S.N. Luo*,Tensile strength of liquids: equivalence of temporal and spatial scales in cavitation.Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2016.7(5): p. 806-810.
65. Wang, X.L., C. Liu, H. Wang, H. Liu and H.A. Wu*,Comparison of consecutive and alternate hydraulic fracturing in horizontal wells using XFEM-based cohesive zone method.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2016.143: p. 14-25.
64. Li, Y.Q., H.A. Wu and F.C. Wang*,Stagnation of a droplet on a conical substrate determined by the critical 曲率 ratio.Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2016.49(8): p. 085304.
63. Liu, C., X.L. Wang, D.W. Deng, Y.P. Zhang, Y.G. Zhang, H.A. Wu* and H. Liu*,Optimal spacing of sequential and simultaneous fracturing in horizontal well.Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2016.29: p. 329-336.
62. Zhang, S.J., S.S. Lin*, X.Q. Li, X.Y. Liu, H.A. Wu, W.L. Xu, P. Wang, Z.Q. Wu, H.K. Zhong and Z.J. Xu,Opening the band gap of graphene through silicon doping for the improved 表演 of graphene/GaAs heterojunction solar cells.Nanoscale, 2016.8(1): p. 226-232.
61. Wu, H.A.* and X.Y. Liu,Tuning electromechanics of dynamic ripple pattern in graphene monolayer.碳, 2016.98: p. 510-518.
60. Wang, L.Y., H.A. Wu and F.C. Wang*,Efficient transport of droplet sandwiched between saw-tooth plates. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2016.462: p. 280–287.
59. Zhu, Y.B., F.C. Wang, J. Bai, X.C. Zeng* and H.A. Wu*,Compression limit of two-dimensional H?O constrained in graphene nanocapillaries.ACS Nano, 2015.9(12): p. 12197–12204.
58. Shen, Y.K., H. Liu, H. Wang and H.A. Wu*,Wellbore instability induced by alternating water injection and well washing with an elasto-plastic erosion model.Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2015.27: p. 1863-1870.
57. Wang, F.C. and H.A. Wu*,Molecular origin of contact line stick-slip motion during droplet evaporation.Scientific Reports, 2015.5: p. 17521.
56. Liu, X.Y., F.C. Wang* and H.A. Wu,Anomalous twisting strength of tilt grain boundaries in armchair graphene nanoribbons.Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2015.17(47): p. 31911-31916.
55. Lin, S.S.*, S.J. Zhang, X.Q. Li, W.L. Xu, X.D. Pi, X.Y. Liu, F.C. Wang, H.A. Wu* and H.S. Chen,Quasi-two-dimensional SiC and SiC2: interaction of 硅 and 碳 at atomic thin lattice plane.Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2015.119(34): p. 19772-19779.
54. Cai, Y., L. Wang, H.A. Wu*, M.H. Zhu*, C.L. Liu and S.N. Luo*,Homogeneous 晶體 nucleation in 羧基液體丁腈橡膠 copper under quasi-isentropic compression.Physical Review B, 2015.92(1): p. 014108.
53. Wang, H., H. Liu*, H.A. Wu and X.X. Wang,A 3D numerical model for studying the effect of interface shear failure on hydraulic fracture height containment.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2015.133: p. 280-284.
52. Wu, H.A.*, J. Chen and H. Liu,Molecular 動力學 simulations about 吸附 and displacement of 甲烷 in 碳 nanochannels.Journal of Physical 化學 C, 2015.119(24): p. 13652-13657.
51. Liu, C., H. Liu, Y.P. Zhang, D.W. Deng and H.A. Wu*,Optimal spacing of staged fracturing in horizontal shale-gas well.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2015.132: p. 86-93.
50. Algara-Siller, G., O. Lehtinen, F.C. Wang, R.R. Nair, U. Kaiser*, H.A. Wu*, A.K. Geim and I.V. Grigorieva*,Square ice in graphene nanocapillaries.Nature, 2015.519(7544): p. 443-445.
49. Wei, Q.L., S.S. Tan, X.Y. Liu, M.Y. Yan, F.C. Wang, Q.D. Li, Q.Y. An, R.M. Sun, K.N. Zhao, H.A. Wu and L.Q. Mai*,Novel polygonal vanadium 氧化物 nanoscrolls as stable cathode for 鋰 storage.Advanced Functional Materials, 2015.25(12): p. 1773-1779.
48. E, J.C., L. Wang, Y. Cai, H.A. Wu* and S.N. Luo*,Crystallization in supercooled 羧基液體丁腈橡膠 Cu: Homogeneous nucleation and growth.Journal of Chemical Physics, 2015.142(6): p. 064704.
47. Shen, Y.K., H. Liu, H. Wang, J. Chen and H.A. Wu*,Initiation and propagation of wormhole in unconsolidated rock matrix induced by long-term H?O injection.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2015.127: p. 93-100.
46.Liu, X.Y., F.C. Wang and H.A. Wu*,Anisotropic growth of buckling-driven wrinkles in graphene monolayer.Nanotechnology, 2015.26(6): p. 065701.(Cover paper)
45. Li, Y.Q., F.C. Wang*, H. Liu and H.A. Wu*,Nanoparticle-tuned spreading behavior of nanofluid droplets on the 固體 substrate.Microfluidics and Nanofluidics, 2015.18(1): p. 111-120.
44. Chen, J., F.S. Wang, G.C. Shi, G. Cao, Y. He, W.T. Ge, H. Liu* and H.A. Wu*,Finite element analysis for adhesive failure of progressive cavity pump with stator of even thickness.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2015.125: p. 146-153.
43. Hu, S., M. Lozada-Hidalgo*, F.C. Wang, A. Mishchenko, F. Schedin, R.R. Nail, E.W. Hill, D.W. Boukhvalov, M.I. Katsnelson, R.A.W. Dryfe, I.V. Grigorieva, H.A. Wu* and A.K. Geim,Proton transport through one-atom-thick crystals.Nature, 2014.516(7530): p. 227-230.
42. Wang, L.Y., F.C. Wang*, F.Q. Yang and H.A. Wu*,Molecular kinetic theory of boundary slip on textured surfaces by molecular 動力學 simulations. Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, 2014.57(11): p. 2152-2160.
41. Zhao, Y.L.#, J.G. Feng#, X. Liu#, F.C. Wang, L.F. Wang, C.W. Shi, L. Huang, X. Feng, X.Y. Chen, L. Xu, M.Y. Yan, Q.J. Zhang, X.D. Bai, H.A. Wu* and L.Q. Mai*,Self-adaptive strain-relaxation optimization for high-energy 鋰 storage material through crumpling of graphene.Nature Communications, 2014.5: p. 4565.
40. Liu, X.Y., F.C. Wang,H.A. Wu* and W.Q. Wang,Strengthening metal nanolaminates under shock compression through dual effect of strong and weak graphene 接口Applied Physics Letters, 2014.104(23): p. 231901.
39.Cai, Y., H.A. Wu* and S.N. Luo*,Cavitation in a metallic 羧基液體丁腈橡膠: Homogeneous nucleation and growth of nanovoids.Journal of Chemical Physics, 2014.140(21): p. 214317.
38.Liu, H.*, H. Wang, H.A. Wu and X.X. Wang,A proppant settling model and its application to the hydraulic fracturing process.Oil Gas-European Magazine, 2014.40(2): p. 109-112.
37.Li, B., F.P. Zhao, H.A. Wu* and S.N. Luo*,Microstructure effects on shock-induced surface jetting.Journal of Applied Physics, 2014.115(7): p. 073504.
36.Joshi, R.K., P. 碳, F.C. Wang, V.G. Kravets, Y. Su, I.V. Grigorieva, H.A. Wu, A.K. Geim* and R.R. Nair*,Precise and ultrafast molecular sieving through graphene 氧化物 membranes.Science, 2014.343(6172): p. 752-754.
35.Yan, M.Y.#, F.C. Wang#, C.H. Han*, X.Y. Ma, X. Xu, Q.Y. An, L. Xu, C.J. Niu, Y.L. Zhao, X.C. Tian, P. Hu, H.A. Wu* and L.Q. Mai*,Nanowire templated semihollow bicontinuous graphene scrolls: designed construction, mechanism, and enhanced 能量 storage 表演 Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2013.135(48): p. 18176-18182.
34.Cai, Y., F.P. Zhao, Q. An, H.A. Wu*, W. Goddard III and S.N. Luo*,Shock response of single 晶體 and nanocrystalline pentaerythritol tetranitrate: implications to hotspot formation in energetic materials.Journal of Chemical Physics, 2013.139(16): p. 164704.
33.Wang, F.C.* and H.A. Wu,Molecular 動力學 studies on spreading of nanofluids promoted by nanoparticle 吸附 on 固體 surface.Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters, 2013.3: p. 054006.
32.Liu, X.Y., F.C. Wang* and H.A. Wu*,Anisotropic propagation and upper 頻率 limitation of terahertz waves in graphene.Applied Physics Letters, 2013.103(7): p. 071904.
31.Chen, J., H. Liu, F.S. Wang, G.C. Shi, G. Cao and H.A. Wu*,Numerical prediction on volumetric efficiency of progressive cavity pump with fluid-solid interaction model.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2013.109: p. 12-17.
30.Zhao, F.P., H.A. Wu and S.N. Luo*,Microstructure effects on shock response of Cu nanofoams.Journal of Applied Physics, 2013.114(7): p. 073501.
29.Liu, X.Y., F.C. Wang, H. S. Park and H.A. Wu*,Defecting controllability of bombarding graphene with different energetic atoms via reactive force field model.Journal of Applied Physics, 2013.114(5): p. 054313.
28.Wang, F.C. and H.A. Wu*,Enhanced oil droplet detachment from 固體 surfaces in charged nanoparticle 混懸劑Soft Matter, 2013.9(33): p. 7974-7980.
27.Zhou, X.Z., G.C. Shi, G. Cao, C.L. Sun, Y. He, H. Liu and H.A. Wu*,Three dimensional 動力學 simulation of progressive cavity pump with stator of even thickness.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2013.106: p. 71-76.
26.Wang, F.C. and H.A. Wu*,Pinning and depinning mechanism of the contact line during evaporation of nano-droplets sessile on textured surfaces.Soft Matter, 2013.9(24): p. 5703-5709.
25.Zhao, F.P., Q. An, B. Li, H.A. Wu, W.A. Goddard III, and S.N. Luo*,Shock response of a model structured nanofoam of 銅Journal of Applied Physics, 2013.113(6): p. 063516.
24.Wang, H., H. Liu*, X. Zhou, H.A. Wu, and X. Wang,A 3D finite element model for simulating hydraulic fracturing processes with viscoelastic reservoir properties.Oil Gas-European Magazine, 2012.38(4): p. 210-213.
23.Wang, H.*, H. Liu, H.A. Wu, G.M. Zhang, and X.X. Wang,A 3D nonlinear fluid-固體 coupling model of hydraulic fracturing for multi laye紅色 reservoirs.Petroleum Science and Technology, 2012.30(21): p. 2273-2283.
22.Shen, Y.K. and H.A. Wu*,Interlayer shear effect on multilayer graphene subjected to bending.Applied Physics Letters, 2012.100(10): p. 101909.
21.Nair, R.R., H.A. Wu, P.N. Jayaram, I.V. Grigorieva, and A.K. Geim*,Unimpeded permeation of H?O through helium-leak-tight graphene-based membranes.Science, 2012.335(6067): p. 442-444.
Note: All journal papers published after 2012 are listed above, while only twenty selected journal papers published before 2011 are listed below.
20.Zhou, X.Z., H. Shen, and H.A. Wu*,Bio-optimum prestress in actin filaments with a polygonal 細胞骨架 model.Archive of Applied Mechanics, 2011.81(11): p. 1651-1658.
19.Zhou, X.Z., F.P. Zhao, Z.H. Sun, and H.A. Wu*,The inverse problem of 紅色 blood cells deformed by optical tweezers.International Journal of Computational Methods, 2011.8(3): p. 483-492.
18.Jiang, L.G., H.A. Wu*, X.Z. Zhou, and X.X. Wang,Coarse-grained molecular 動力學 simulation of a red blood 細胞Chinese Physics Letters, 2010.27(2): p. 028704.
17.Zhang, G.M.*, H. Liu, J. Zhang, H.A. Wu, and X.X. Wang,Three-dimensional finite element simulation and parametric study for horizontal well hydraulic fracture.Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2010.72(3-4): p. 310-317.
16.Qi, 鋅, F.P. Zhao, X.Z. Zhou, Z.H. Sun, H.S. Park, and H.A. Wu*,A molecular simulation analysis of producing monatomic 碳 chains by stretching ultranarrow graphene nanoribbons.Nanotechnology, 2010.21(26): p. 265702.
15.Cheng, Q., H.A. Wu*, Y. Wang, and X.X. Wang,Atomistic simulations of shock waves in cubic 硅 carbide.Computational Materials Science, 2009.45(2): p. 419-422.
14.Cheng, Q., H.A. Wu*, Y. Wang, and X.X. Wang,Pseudoelasticity of 銅Zr nanowires via stress-induced martensitic phase transformations.Applied Physics Letters, 2009.95(2): p. 021911.
13.Sun, Z.H., X.X. Wang*, and H.A. Wu,Surface relaxation effect on the distributions of 能量 and bulk stresses in the vicinity of Cu surface: An embedded-atom method study.Journal of Applied Physics, 2008.104(3): p. 033501.
12.Wu, H.A.* and X.X. Wang,An atomistic-continuum inhomogeneous material model for the elastic bending of metal nanocantilevers.Advances in Engineering 軟件, 2008.39(9): p. 764-769.
11.Sun, Z.H., X.X. Wang*, A.K. Soh, H.A. Wu, and Y. Wang,Bending of nanoscale structures: Inconsistency between atomistic simulation and strain gradient elasticity solution.Computational Materials Science, 2007.40(1): p. 108-113.
10.Wu, H.A.*, R. Long, X.X. Wang, and F.C. Wang,Elastic interaction between a string of cells and an individual cell.Chinese Physics Letters, 2007.24(5): p. 1407-1409.
9.Wu, H.A.*, Z.H. Sun, Q. Cheng, and X.X. Wang,Molecular mechanics modelling and simulation of the 吸附induced surface stress in micro-nano-cantilever sensors.Journal of Physics Conference Series, 2007.61: p. 1266-1270.
8.Wu, H.A.*, G.R. Liu, X. Han, and X.X. Wang,An atomistic simulation method combining molecular 動力學 with finite element technique.Chaos Solitons & Fractals, 2006.30(4): p. 791-796.
7.Sun, Z.H., X.X. Wang*, A.K. Soh, and H.A. Wu,On stress calculations in atomistic simulations.Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 2006.14(3): p. 423-431.
6.Wu, H.A.*,Molecular 動力學 study of the mechanics of metal nanowires at finite 溫度European Journal of Mechanics A-Solids, 2006.25(2): p. 370-377.
5.Wu, H.A.*,Molecular dynamics study on mechanics of metal nanoWireMechanics Research Communications, 2006.33(1): p. 9-16.
4.Wang, Y., X.X. Wang*, X.G. Ni, and H.A. Wu,Simulation of the elastic response and the buckling modes of single-walled 碳 nanotubes.Computational Materials Science, 2005.32(2): p. 141-146.
3.Wu, H.A.*,Molecular 動力學 simulation of loading rate and surface effects on the elastic bending behavior of metal nanorod.Computational Materials Science, 2004.31(3-4): p. 287-291.
2.Wu, H.A.*, G.R. Liu, and J.S. Wang,Atomistic and continuum simulation on extension behaviour of single crystal with nano-holes.Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 2004.12(2): p. 225-233.
1.Wang, Y.*, X.G. Ni, X.X. Wang, and H.A. Wu,Effect of 溫度 on deformation of 碳 nanotube under compression.Chinese Physics, 2003.12(9): p. 1007-1010.
參考資料 >
吳恒安教授簡介.科大個人主頁.2016-11-25