陳少華，男，漢族，1984年12月生，農(nóng)學(xué)博士，青年教授，碩士研究生導(dǎo)師。廣東省高等學(xué)?！扒嗄?a href="/hebeideji/7218806357708832772.html">珠江學(xué)者”，廣東省杰出青年科學(xué)基金獲得者，廣州市“珠江科技新星”。
教育經(jīng)歷
2003-2007年在華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)植物保護(hù)專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)，獲學(xué)士；
2007-2013年在華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)農(nóng)藥學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)，獲博士學(xué)位；
2012-2013年在新加坡科技研究局分子與細(xì)胞生物研究院聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)一年；
2013-2015年在新加坡科技研究局分子與細(xì)胞生物研究院進(jìn)行博士后研究；
2013-至今在華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)農(nóng)學(xué)院植物病理系任教師崗。
研究領(lǐng)域
研究興趣包括微生物降解和微生物群體感應(yīng)信號(hào)。招收微生物學(xué)、植物病理學(xué)專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)術(shù)型和專(zhuān)業(yè)型碩士研究生，主要研究方向：
（1）農(nóng)藥降解菌分離、代謝途徑、降解機(jī)理及生物修復(fù)研究；
（2）群體感應(yīng)信號(hào)分子降解菌分離、滅酶作用機(jī)制及病害生物防治研究。
科研成果
主持國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金、國(guó)家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃（973計(jì)劃）子課題、廣東省省自然科學(xué)基金、廣東省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目、廣東省杰出青年科學(xué)基金、廣州市“珠江科技新星”專(zhuān)項(xiàng)等課題和人才項(xiàng)目，作為主要人員參與多項(xiàng)國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金。近5年發(fā)表SCI論文30余篇，累計(jì)影響因子133；其中以第一作者/通訊作者發(fā)表SCI論文15篇（一區(qū)5篇，二區(qū)6篇，三區(qū)4篇），累計(jì)影響因子67。獲授權(quán)國(guó)家發(fā)明專(zhuān)利10項(xiàng)。2014年入選廣州市“珠江科技新星”和廣東省普通高校青年創(chuàng)新人才項(xiàng)目、2015年入選廣東省杰出青年科學(xué)基金、2016年入選廣東省高等學(xué)校首批“青年珠江學(xué)者”。獲得趙善歡基金優(yōu)秀青年學(xué)術(shù)獎(jiǎng)和中山市科技進(jìn)步三等獎(jiǎng)（排名第二）一項(xiàng)。
主要作品
[1]Zhang W, Chen WJ, Chen SF, Lei Q, Li J, Bhatt P, Mishra S, and Chen S*Cellular response and molecular mechanism of 草甘膦 degradation by Chryseobacterium sp. Y16C. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2023, 71: 6650-6661.（IF5-year 6.3, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[2]Huang Y, Chen SF, Chen WJ, Zhu X, Mishra S, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Efficient biodegradation of multiple pyrethroid pesticides by 紅球菌屬 pyridinivorans strain Y6 and its degradation mechanism. Chem. Eng. J. 2023, 469: 143863.（IF5-year 14.3, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[3]Wu X, Chen WJ, Lin Z, Huang Y, El Sebai TNM, Alansary N, El-Hefny DE, Mishra S, Bhatt P, Lü H*, and Chen S* Rapid biodegradation of the organophosphorus insecticide 乙酰甲胺磷 by a novel strain 伯克霍爾德菌 sp. A11 and its impact?on the structure of the?indigenous microbial community. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2023, 71: 5261-5274.（IF5-year 6.3, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[4]Bhatt P, Bhatt K, Chen WJ, Huang Y, Xiao Y, Wu S, Lei Q, Zhong J, Zhu X, and Chen S* Bioremediation potential of laccase for catalysis of glyphosate, isoproturon, lignin, and 巴拉松: molecular docking, 動(dòng)力學(xué), and simulation. J. Hazard. Mater. 2023, 443: 130319.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[5]Liang Z, Huang L, Liu H, Zheng Y, Feng J, Shi Z, Chen Y, Lv M, Zhou J, Zhang LH*, and Chen S* Characterization of the Arn 脂多糖 modification system essential for zeamine resistance unveils its new roles in Dickeya oryzae physiology and virulence. 摩爾 Plant Pathol. doi: 10.1111/MPP. 2023, 13386.（IF5-year 5.9, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[6]Xie C, Gu W, Chen Z, Liang Z, Huang S, Zhang LH*, and Chen S* Polyamine signaling communications play a key role in regulating the pathogenicity of Dickeya fangzhongdai. Microbiol. Spectr. doi: 10.1128/spectrum. 2023, 01965-23.（IF5-year 5.9, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[7]Pang S, Lin Z, Chen WJ, Chen SF, Huang Y, Lei Q, Bhatt P, Mishra S, Chen S*, and Wang H* High-efficiency degradation of methomyl by the novel bacterial consortium MF0904: 表演, structural analysis, metabolic pathways, and environmental bioremediation. J. Hazard. Mater. 2023, 452: 131287.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[8]Bhatt P, Bhatt K, Huang Y, Li J, Wu S, and Chen S* Biofilm formation in xenobiotic-degrading microorganisms. Crit. REV Biotechnol. 2023, 43: 1129-1149.（IF5-year 9.5, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[9]Li J, Chen WJ, Zhang W, Zhang Y, Lei Q, Wu S, Huang Y, Mishra S, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Effects of free or immobilized bacterium 寡養(yǎng)單胞菌 acidaminiphila Y4B on 草甘膦 degradation 表演 and indigenous microbial community structure. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2022, 70: 13945-13958.（IF5-year 6.3, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[10]Zhang W, Li J, Zhang Y, Wu X, Zhou Z, Huang Y, Zhao Y, Mishra S, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Characterization of a novel 草甘膦degrading bacterial species, Chryseobacterium sp. Y16C, and evaluation of its effects on microbial communities in glyphosate-contaminated soil. J. Hazard. Mater. 2022, 432: 128689.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[11]Lin Z, Pang S, Zhou Z, Wu X, Li J, Huang Y, Zhang W, Lei Q, Bhatt P, Mishra S, and Chen S* Novel pathway of 乙酰甲胺磷 degradation by the microbial consortium ZQ01 and its potential for environmental 生物修復(fù) J. Hazard. Mater. 2022, 426: 127841.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[12]Bhatt P, Pandey SC, Joshi S, Chaudhary P, Pathak VM, Huang Y, Wu X, Zhou Z, and Chen S* Nanobioremediation: a sustainable approach for the removal of toxic pollutants from the environment. J. Hazard. Mater. 2022, 427: 128033.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[13]Bhatt P, Joshi T, Bhatt K, Zhang W, Huang Y, and Chen S* Binding interaction of 草甘膦 with glyphosate oxidoreductase and C–P lyase: molecular docking and molecular 動(dòng)力學(xué) simulation studies. J. Hazard. Mater. 2021, 409: 124927.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[14]Bhatt P#, Zhou X#, Huang Y, Zhang W, and Chen S* Characterization of the role of esterases in the biodegradation of organophosphate, carbamate, and pyrethroid pesticides. J. Hazard. Mater. 2021, 411: 125026.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[15]Mishra S, Lin ZQ, Pang S, Zhang Y, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Biosurfactant is a powerful tool for the bioremediation of heavy metals from contaminated soils. J. Hazard. Mater. 2021, 418: 126253.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[16]Bhatt P, Bhandari G, Bhatt K, Maithani D, Mishra S, Gangola S, Bhatt R, Huang Y, and Chen S* Plasmid-mediated catabolism for the removal of xenobiotics from the environment. J. Hazard. Mater. 2021, 420: 126618.（IF5-year 12.7, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[17]Bhatt P, Bhatt K, Sharma A, Zhang WP, Mishra S, and Chen S* Biotechnological basis of microbial consortia for the removal of pesticides from the environment. Crit. Rev. Biotechnol. 2021, 41: 317-338.（IF5-year 9.5, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[18]Bilal M, Bagheri AR, Bhatt P*, and Chen S* Environmental occurrence, 毒性 concerns, and remediation of recalcitrant nitroaromatic compounds. J. Environ. Manage. 2021, 291: 112685.（IF5-year 8.4, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[19]Bhatt P, Rene ER, Kumar AJ, Zhang W, and Chen S* Binding interaction of allethrin with esterase: bioremediation potential and mechanism. Bioresour. Technol. 2020, 315: 123845.（IF5-year 10.6, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[20]Bhatt P, Huang Y, Rene ER, Kumar AJ, and Chen S* Mechanism of allethrin biodegradation by a newly isolated Sphingomonas trueperi strain CW3 from wastewater sludge. Bioresour. Technol. 2020, 305: 123074.（IF5-year 10.6, 中科院一區(qū)TOP）.
[21]Zhang W, Pang S, Lin Z, Mishra S, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Biotransformation of perfluoroalkyl acid precursors from various environmental systems: advances and perspectives. Environ. Pollut. 2021, 272: 115908.（IF5-year 9.5, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）。
[22]Zhong J, Wu S, Chen WJ, Huang Y, Lei Q, Mishra S, Bhatt P*, and Chen S* Current insights into the microbial degradation of nicosulfuron: strains, metabolic pathways, and molecular mechanisms. Chemosphere. 2023, 326: 138390.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[23]Zhang X, Huang Y, Chen WJ, Wu S, Lei Q, Zhou Z, Zhang W, Mishra S, Bhatt P*, and Chen S* Environmental occurrence, 毒性 concerns, and biodegradation of neonicotinoid insecticides. Environ. Res. 2023, 218: 114953.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[24]Wu S, Zhong J, Lei Q, Song H, Chen SF, Wahla AQ, Bhatt K*, and Chen S* New roles for Bacillus thuringiensis in the removal of environmental pollutants. Environ. Res.2023, 236: 116699.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[25]Lei Q, Zhong J, Chen SF, Wu S, Huang Y, Guo P, Mishra S, Bhatt K*, and Chen S* Microbial degradation as a powerful weapon in the removal of sulfonylurea herbicides. Environ. Res. 2023, 235: 116570.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）
[26]Bhatt P, Udayanga D, and Chen S* Microbial engineering to reduce the synthetic pollutants from the environment. Chemosphere. 2023, 334: 138919.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[27]Chaudhary P, Ahamad L, Chaudhary A*, Kumar G, Chen WJ, and Chen S* Nanoparticle-mediated bioremediation as a powerful weapon in the removal of environmental pollutants. J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 2023, 11: 109591.（IF5-year 7.3, 中科院二區(qū)）.
[28]Bhandari G, Chaudhary P*, Gangola S, Gupta S, Gupta A, Rafatullah M, and Chen S* A review on hospital wasteH?O treatment technologies: current 管理學(xué) practices and future prospects. J. Water Process Eng. 2023, 39: 101712.（IF5-year 6.7, 中科院二區(qū)）.
[29]Huang Y, Chen WJ, Li J, Ghorab MA, Alansary N, El-Hefny DE, El-Sayyad GS, Mishra S, Zhang X, Bhatt P*, and Chen S* Novel mechanism and degradation kinetics of allethrin using Bacillus megaterium strain HLJ7 in contaminated soil/water environments. Environ. Res. 2022, 214: 113940.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[30]Chen Y, Chen WJ, Huang Y, Li J, Zhong J, Zhang W, Zou Y, Mishra S, Bhatt P*, and Chen S* Insights into the microbial degradation and resistance mechanisms of 草甘膦 Environ. Res. 2022, 215: 114153.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[31]Bhatt P, Rene ER, Huang Y, Wu X, Zhou Z, Li J, Kumar AJ, Sharma A, and Chen S* Indigenous bacterial consortium-mediated cypermethrin degradation in the presence of organic amendments and Zea mays plants. Environ. Res. 2022, 212: 110660.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[32]Mishra S, Huang Y, Li J, Wu X, Zhou Z, Lei Q, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Biofilm-mediated bioremediation is a powerful tool for the removal of environmental pollutants. Chemosphere. 2022, 294: 133609.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[33]Zhou Z, Wu X, Li J, Zhang Y, Huang Y, Zhang W, Shi Y, Wang J*, and Chen S* A novel quorum quencher, 紅球菌屬 pyridinivorans XN-36, is a powerful agent for the biocontrol of soft rot disease in various host plants. Biol. Control. 2022, 169: 104889.（IF5-year 4.1, 中科院二區(qū)）.
[34]Huang Y, Zhang W, Pang S, Chen J, Bhatt P, Mishra S, and Chen S* Insights into the microbial degradation and 催化 mechanisms of chlorpyrifos. Environ. Res. 2021, 194: 110660.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[35]Bhatt P, Rene ER, Kumar AJ, Gangola S, Kumar G, Sharma A, Zhang W, and Chen S* 氟蟲(chóng)腈 degradation kinetics and resource recovery potential of Bacillus sp. strain FA4 isolated from a contaminated agricultural field in Uttarakhand, India. Chemosphere. 2021, 276: 130156.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[36]Mishra S, Pang S, Zhang W, Lin Z, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Insights into the microbial degradation and biochemical mechanisms of carbamates. Chemosphere. 2021, 279: 130500.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[37]Bhatt P, Rene ER, Huang Y, Lin Z, Pang S, Zhang W, and Chen S* Systems biology analysis of pyrethroid biodegradation in bacteria and its effect on the cellular environment of pests and humans. J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 2021, 9: 106582.（IF5-year 7.3, 中科院二區(qū)）.
[38]Bhatt P, Sharma A, Rene ER, Kumar AJ, Zhang W, and Chen S* Bioremediation mechanism, kinetics of 氟蟲(chóng)腈 degradation using Bacillus sp. FA3 and resource recovery potential from contaminated environments. J. H?O Process Eng. 2021, 39: 101712.（IF5-year 6.7, 中科院二區(qū)）.
[39]Bhatt P, Verma A, Gangola S, Bhandari G, and Chen S* Microbial 糖綴合物 in organic pollutant bioremediation: recent advances and applications. Microb. Cell Fact. 2021, 20: 72.（IF5-year 6.3, 中科院二區(qū)）.
[40]Lin Z, Pang S, Zhou Z, Wu X, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Current insights into the microbial degradation for butachlor: strains, metabolic pathways, and molecular mechanisms. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2021, 105: 4369-4381.（IF5-year 5.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[41]Zhou Z, Wu X, Lin Z, Pang S, Mishra S, and Chen S* Biodegradation of 氟蟲(chóng)腈: current state of mechanisms of biodegradation and future perspectives. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2021, 105: 7695-7708.（IF5-year 5.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[42]Bhatt P, Gangola S, Bhandari G, Zhang W, Maithani D, Mishra S, and Chen S* New insights into the degradation of synthetic pollutants in contaminated environments. Chemosphere. 2021, 268: 128827.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[43]Mishra S, Zhang W, Lin Z, Pang S, Huang Y, Bhatt P, and Chen S* Carbofuran 毒性 and its microbial degradation in contaminated environments. Chemosphere. 2020, 259: 127419.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[44]Bhatt P, Bhatt K, Huang Y, Lin Z, and Chen S* Esterase is a powerful tool for the biodegradation of pyrethroid insecticides. Chemosphere. 2020, 244: 125507.（IF5-year 8.3, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
[45]Zhan H, Huang Y, Lin Z, Bhatt P, and Chen S* New insights into the microbial degradation and 催化 mechanism of synthetic pyrethroids. Environ. Res. 2020, 182: 109138.（IF5-year 8.2, 中科院二區(qū)TOP）.
參考資料
學(xué)術(shù)兼職
任《Frontiers in Microbiology》、《Journal of Microbiology and Antimicrobials》、《Journal of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology》、《African Journal of Bacteriology Research》等國(guó)際學(xué)術(shù)期刊編委，同時(shí)擔(dān)任《Microbial Cell Factories》、《Journal of Hazardous Materials》、《Journal of Agricultural and Food 化學(xué)》、《Bioresource Technology》、《Frontiers in Microbiology》、《Reviews of Environmental Contamination and 毒理學(xué)》、《Arabian Journal of Chemistry》、《Scientific Reports》、《PLoS One》等30多個(gè)國(guó)際知名SCI期刊審稿人。
人才培養(yǎng)
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生
陳少華指導(dǎo)博士后2名，研究生36名，其中14名研究生已畢業(yè)。他指導(dǎo)本科生畢業(yè)論文56名，其中40名本科生已經(jīng)畢業(yè)。
注：資料來(lái)源
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生獲獎(jiǎng)
陳少華指導(dǎo)研究生19人獲得國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，2人獲得85研究生獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金（研究生之星），1人獲得廣東省優(yōu)秀學(xué)生，10人獲得優(yōu)秀畢業(yè)生等；他指導(dǎo)本科生獲得國(guó)家級(jí)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目2項(xiàng)，省級(jí)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目6項(xiàng)，校級(jí)/院級(jí)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目11項(xiàng)，廣東大學(xué)生科技創(chuàng)新培育專(zhuān)項(xiàng)（攀登計(jì)劃專(zhuān)項(xiàng)）3項(xiàng)（其中2項(xiàng)為重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目），創(chuàng)新夢(mèng)工廠(chǎng)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)新引領(lǐng)計(jì)劃專(zhuān)項(xiàng)2項(xiàng)；陳少華指導(dǎo)本科生獲得第十五屆“挑戰(zhàn)杯”中國(guó)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃競(jìng)賽廣東大學(xué)生課外學(xué)術(shù)科技作品競(jìng)賽二等獎(jiǎng)和第三屆全國(guó)大學(xué)生植物保護(hù)專(zhuān)業(yè)能力大賽一等獎(jiǎng)。
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榮譽(yù)
注：資料來(lái)源
主講課程
陳少華主講的本科生課程有《微生物學(xué)》《低碳生活與綠色文明》《環(huán)境保護(hù)與食品安全》，研究生課程有《分子生物學(xué)原理與技術(shù)》《植物有害生物綜合防控》《論文寫(xiě)作》（全英）等。
參考資料 >
陳少華.華南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)植物保護(hù)學(xué)院/群體微生物研究中心.2024-11-03