儲國強,男,博士,中國科學院地質與地球物理所副研究員。他的研究領域涵蓋湖泊年紋層、古氣候指標的現代過程、現代環境過程以及分子標志化合物。
教育背景
儲國強于1965年2月出生。1984年,他畢業于贛州市地質學校(現更名為江西應用技術職業學院)。隨后,他在安徽區域地質調查隊工作至1992年。1995年,儲國強在中國地質大學(北京)獲得碩士學位。1999年8月,他在中科院地質與地球物理學研究所取得博士學位。同年10月至1999年12月,他獲得了馬克斯·普朗克資助并在德國地學中心工作。自1999年起,儲國強在中國科學院地質與地球物理研究所擔任助理研究員,并于2002年12月晉升為副研究員。
研究方向
儲國強的研究興趣集中在湖泊年紋層、古氣候指標的現代過程、現代環境過程以及分子標志化合物等領域。
科研項目
儲國強的主要科研項目包括國家自然科學基金面上項目“末次冰消期以來小龍灣瑪珥湖年紋層沉積與古氣候突變事件”。該項目旨在通過對東北地區小龍灣瑪珥湖末次冰消期以來發育的年紋層進行研究,建立精確的紋層年代學時間標尺,并通過分析沉積物中的雙鞭毛蟲門孢子和金藻孢子含量、有機碳/氮同位素、有機碳/氮含量等因素,探索紋層類型的變化與古氣候突變事件之間的關系。此外,他還使用紋層大薄片來量化年紋層類型的漸變和突變過程,并結合加密抽樣分析數據,探討湖泊系統對古氣候突變事件的響應過程及其可能的驅動機制。
主要成就
儲國強參與了多項重要科研項目,包括國家自然科學基金八五重大項目中的兩個二級課題:“時間序列”和“湖泊和沙漠綠洲的環境演化”,以及“八五”國家科技攻關專題“西北干旱化與全球變化的研究”。自1999年以來,他主持了三個國家自然科學基金項目,并參與了多個其他科研項目。2011年2月26日,儲國強帶領團隊前往吉林龍灣國家級自然保護區進行科學研究,并成功從水下16米處采集到了巖芯樣本,這對未來該地區的氣候變化研究具有重要意義。
學術貢獻
儲國強發表了多篇學術論文,涉及湖泊年紋層、古氣候指標等多個領域的研究成果。他的代表性論著涵蓋了《Quaternary Science Reviews》《Chin J Anal Chem》《Marine Pollution Bulletin》等國際知名期刊上的文章。這些研究不僅深化了人們對過去千年乃至數百年氣候變化的理解,也為未來的相關研究提供了寶貴的科學依據。
參考文獻
[1] Chu GQ, Sun Q, Xie M , Lin Y, Shang W, Zhu Q, Shan Y,Xu D, Rioual P, Wang L, Liu J, 2014, Holocene cyclic climatic variations and the role of the Pacific Ocean as recorded in varved sediments from northeastern China。Quaternary Science Reviews
[2] Zhu QZ, Sun Q, Su ZG, Xie MM, Song JY, Shan YB,Wang N, Chu GQ,2014, A Soil H?O Extraction Method with Accelerated Solvent Extraction Technique for Stable Isotope Analysis Chin J Anal Chem
[3] Varnosfaderany MA, Bakhtiari AR, Gu Z, Chu G, 2014. Vertical distribution and source identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in southwest of the Caspian Sea: Most petrogenic events during the late Little Ice age Marine Pollution Bulletin
[4] Ptitsyn A.B., Chu G., Dar’in A.V., Zamana 路易威登, Kalugin IA, Reshetova 永恒沉睡, 2014,The rate of sedimentation in Lake Arakhlei (central Transbaikalia), from radiogeochemical and palynological 數據
[5] Xu D., Lu H., Chu G., Wu N., Shen C., Wang C., Mao L., 2014,500-year climate cycles stacking of recent centennial warming documented in an East Asian pollen record.
[6] Rioual P., Morales E. A., Chu G, Han J, Li D, Liu J, Liu Q, Mingram J.,Ecto L., 2014, Staurosira longwanensis sp. nov., a new araphid diatom (Bacillariophyta) from Northeast China.
[7] 凌媛,孫青,朱慶增, 陳棟梁, 徐偉,謝曼曼,單雅冰,王寧,儲國強.2014, 同步輻射X射線熒光光譜測定沉 積物中元素含量的歸一方法研究———以四海龍灣紋層沉積物為例.第四紀研究
[8] Chu G, Sun Q, Li S, Lin Y, Wang X, Xie M, Shang W, Li A, Yang K, 2013, Minor element variations during the past 1300 years in the varved sediments of Lake Xiaolongwan, northeastern China
[9] Sun Q. Xie M., Shi L. Zhang Z, Lin Y, Shang W, Wang K, Li W, Liu J, Chu G, 2013, Alkanes and 化合物specific carbon isotopic records and climatic variation during the last millennium from varved sediments in Lake Xiaolongwan, northeastern China
[10] Rioual P, Lu Y., Yang H, Scuderi L, Chu G, Holmes J, Zhu B, Yang X, 2013, 硅藻environment relationships and a transfer 函數 for conductivity in lakes of the Badain Jaran Desert
[11] Wang L, Mackay AW, Leng MJ, Rioual P, Panizzo VN, Lu H, Gu Y, Chu G, Han J, Kendrick C P., 2013, Influence of the ratio of planktonic to benthic diatoms on lacustrine organic matter d13C from Erlongwan maar lake, northeast China
[12] Chu GQ, Sun Q, Wang XH, Liu MM, Lin Y, Xie MM, Shang WY, Liu JQ, 2012. Seasonal 溫度 variability during the past 1600 years recorded in historical documents and varved lake sediment profiles from northeastern China
[13] Wang L., Rioual P., Panizzo V.N., Lu H.Y., Gu ZY, Chu G.Q.Yang D.G., Han JT, Liu JQ, Mackay AW., 2012, A 1000-yr record of environmental change in NE China indicated by diatom assemblages from maar lake Erlongwan
[14] Liu S, Narentuya, Xia BR, Chu GQ, Tian MZ., 2012, Using 210Pbuns and 137Cs to date recent sediment cores from the Badain Jaran Desert, Inner Mongolia, China. Quaternary Geochronology
[15] Wang L, Li J, Lu H., Gu ZY, Rioual P, Hao QZ, Mackay AW, Jiang WY, Cai BG, Xu B, Han H, Chu GQ, 2012. The East Asian winter monsoon over the last 15,000 years: its links to high-latitudes and tropical climate systems and complex correlation to the summer monsoon
[16] Wang, S., Lu H., Han J., Chu G., Liu J., Negendank J. F. W., 2012, Palaeovegetation and palaeoclimate in low-latitude southern China during the Last Glacial Maximum, Quaternary International
[17] Chu GQ, Sun Q, Yang K, Li A, Yu X, Xu T, Yan F, Wang H, Liu M, Wang W, Xie M, Ling L, Liu Q, 2011. Evidence for decreasing south Asian summer monsoon in the past 160 years from varved sediment in Lake Xinluhai, Tibet 高原
[18] Sun Q, Chu GQ, Liu MM, Xie MM, Li SQ, Ling Y, Wang XH, Shi LM, Jia GD, Lü HY, 2011. Distributions and 溫度 dependence of branched 丙三醇 dialkyl glycerol tetraethers in recent lacustrine sediments from China and Nepal
[19] Zamana LV, Ptitsyn AB, Chu GQ, Reshetova SA, Darin AV, Kalugin I A, 2011. Estimation of Modern Sedimentation Rate in Zun-Torei Lake (East Trans-Baikal Region) by 137Cs
[20] 馬天芳、孫青、凌媛、謝曼曼、劉美美、尚文郁、王曉華、儲國強,2011. 生物膜作用下沉積物水界面溶液中pH和磷含量變化. 巖礦測試
[21] 謝曼曼、孫青、凌媛、劉美美、楊科、李愛國、儲國強,2010. 同步輻射技術在高分辨率古氣候、古環境變化中的應用. 第四紀研究
[22] 姜文英、吳海斌、儲國強、袁寶印、郭正堂,2010. 內蒙古自治區巴彥查干湖白云石的成因及其環境意義第四紀研究
[23] 劉強、李倩、旺羅、儲國強,2010. 21KaB.P.以來大興安嶺中段月亮湖沉積物全巖有機碳同位素組成變化及其古氣候意義. 第四紀研究
[24] 孫青、儲國強、劉國祥、王曉華、劉美美、石麗明、謝曼曼、凌媛,2010. 湖泊體系中長鏈烯酮研究進展. 地球學報
[25] 石麗明、劉美美、王曉華、孫青、儲國強,2010. 加速溶劑萃取提取土壤中正構烷烴的方法研究。礦測試
[26] Chu G.Q.,Sun Q., Wang X.H., Li D. Rioual P., Liu Q., Han 日本煙草產業, Liu J.Q.. A 1600 year multi-proxy record of paleoclimatic change from varved sediments in Lake Xiaolongwan, northeastern China
[27] Chu G.Q., Sun Q., Gu Z., Rioual P., Liu Q., Wang K., Han J.T., Liu J.Q., Dust records from varved lacustrine sediments of two neighbouring lakes in northeastern China over the last 1400 years
[28] Liu J.Q., Chu G.Q., Han J.T., Rioual P., Jiao W.Y., Wang K.J., Volcanic eruptions in the Longgang Volcanic Field, northeastern China, during the past 15 000 years
[29] Chu G.Q., Sun, Q., Wang, X.H. and Sun, J.Y., Snow anomaly events from historical documents in the eastern China during the past two millennia and implication for low-頻率 variability of AO/NAO and PDO. Geophysical Research Letters
[30] Chu G.Q., Sun Q., Rioual P., Boltovskoy A., Liu Q., Sun 女神異聞錄Q:迷宮暗影, Han J.T., Liu J.Q., Dinocyst microlaminations and freshwater “紅色 tides”recorded in Lake Xiaolongwan, northeastern China
[31] Sun Q., Chu G.Q., Liu G.X., Li S., Calibration of alkenone unsaturation index with growth 溫度 for a lacustrine 物種, Chrysotila lamellosa (Haptophyceae)
[32] Chu G.Q., Liu J.Q., Gao D.Y., Sun Q., The mechanism of varve formation and paleoenvironment research in Lake Bolterskardet, Svalbard, Arctic
[33] Sun Q., Chu G.Q., Liu J.Q., Gao D.Y., A 150-year record of heavy metals in the varved sediments of Lake Bolterskardet, Svalbard
[34] Chu G.Q., Sun Q., Zheng M.P., Jia X.X., Lu C.F., Liu J.Q., Liu T.S., Long-chain alkenones distributions and 溫度 dependence in lacustrine surface sediments from China
[35] Chu G.Q., Liu J.Q., Schettler G., Li J.Y., Sun Q., Gu Z.Y., Lu H.Y., Liu Q., Liu T.S., Sediment fluxes and varve formation in Sihailongwan, a maar lake from northeastern China
[36] Chu G.Q., Liu J., Sun Q., Lu H., Gu Z., Wang W., Liu T., The "Mediaeval Warm Period" drought recorded in Lake Huguangyan, tropical South China
[37] Liu T.S., Liu J.Q., Chu G.Q., Early Cretaceous Maars, Depositional Environments and Their relationship to the Fossil Preservation in Sihetun, Liaoning, Northeast China. In:Zhonghe Zhou and Fucheng Zhang eds.Proceeddings of the 5th Symposium of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution
[38] Chu G.Q., Liu J.Q., Negendank J.F.W., Zhang G.P., The paleo-typhoon activities recorded inthe lacustrine sediment of Huguangyan maar lake, southern China. In: Yasuda Y and Shinde V eds
[39] Chu G.Q., Liu J.Q., Liu T.S., Discrimination of two kinds of sedimentary laminae in maar lakes of China
[40] Liu J.Q., Chu G.Q., Liu T.S., Fossilrich Early Cretaceous Maar Lakes in Liaoxi ,Northeast China
參考資料 >
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儲國強.中國科學院大學.2024-11-16
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