姚可夫，男，1960年5月出生，現任清華大學機械工程系副研究員、教授，北京市熱處理學會副主任委員，理事。他是國家精品課、國家精品資源共享課“工程材料”課程負責人，“工程材料及加工”國家級教學團隊負責人，主講“工程材料”、“現代材料分析技術”課程。姚可夫主要從事非晶合金、高熵合金、納米晶等先進金屬材料及其加工與應用研究。他曾主持和參與十三五國家重點研究發計劃項目（“特種軟磁合金與應用”項目首席）、973項目課題、863項目、國際合作項目、與企業合作項目的研究工作。姚可夫發表學術論文300余篇，其中SCI收錄論文180余篇，獲授權發明專利20余項。姚可夫1982年1月，獲華中科技大學（原華中工學院）鑄造專業學士，1985年7月，獲華中科技大學（原華中工學院）金屬材料專業碩士學位。
人物經歷
教育經歷
- 1982年，華中科技大學（原華中工學院）鑄造專業學士學位。
- 1985年，華中科技大學（原華中工學院）金屬材料專業碩士學位。
- 1989年，清華大學工學博士學位。
工作經歷
- 1985.9—1986.3 北京工業大學 講師。
- 1989-1992，北京科技大學材料系博士后。
- 1992-1995，京都大學工學部JSPS Fellow, 外國人特別研究員。
- 1995--2001，清華大學機械系副研究員。
- 1998.6-1998.12，香港中文大學物理系訪問學者。
- 2001--2013，清華大學機械系教授。
- 2013--至今，清華大學材料學院教授。
學術兼職
姚可夫教授擔任多項學術兼職，包括：
- 中國材料研究學會理事。
- 中國材料研究學非晶合金學術委員會主任委員。
- 中國金屬學會非晶合金分會副主任委員。
- 北京市機械工程學會理事。
- 中國熱處理學會常務理事。
- 北京市熱處理學會理事長。
- 中國軋鋼學會金屬制品學術委員會委員。
- 中國塑性工程學會微米納米成形學術委員會委員。
- 美國期刊《Metallurgical and Materials Transaction》編委（Key Reader）。
- 《材料熱處理學報》編委。
- 《金屬熱處理》編委。
- 《金屬制品》編委。
- 全國材料類基礎課程教學研究會理事長。
研究領域
姚可夫教授課題組主要從事先進金屬材料及其加工技術與應用研究，包括以下方向：
- 非晶合金及其力學、物理、化學性能研究。
- 高熵合金及高非晶合金研究。
- 先進金屬材料（非晶/高熵合金等）的加工成形技術及微納米形成技術。
- 電輔助加工技術。
- 材料熱處理研究。
主講課程
- 《工程材料》。
- 《現代材料分析技術》。
- 《現代材料加工》。
- 合講課程有《金屬物理》《材料加工工藝》。
人物榮譽
- 1991年：清華大學優秀博士論文獎。
- 1992年：日本學術振興會優秀青年學者養成獎。
- 2001年：北京市優秀教學成果獎 (二等)。
- 2014年：北京市教學名師。
- 2016年：清華大學優秀教材特等獎。
人物論著
姚可夫教授近期發表的SCI收錄論文包括：
- 2017年：
1. Chen SQ, Yang GN, Luo ST, Yin SJ, Jia JL, Li Z, Gao SG, Shao Y, Yao KF, Unexpected high performance of Fe-based nanocrystallized ribbons for azo dye decomposition，Journal of Materials 化學 A, 2017, 5 (27): 14230-14240.
2. Yang GN, Li Z, Guo M, Luo Y, Han ZD, Lu ZC, Wei JQ, Shao Y, Yao KF, Size effect in Pd77.5Cu6Si16.5 metallic glass micro-wires: More scattered strength with decreasing diameter, Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 111:011905.
3. Zhao DL, Chen CL, Yao KF, Shi XT, Wang ZC, Hahn H, Gleiter H, Chen N, Designing biocompatible Ti-based amorphous thin films with no toxic element, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 707:142-147.
4. Chen N, Sun BA, Louzguine-Luzgin, Dmitri V, Yao KF, A new class of non-crystalline materials: Nanogranular metallic glasses, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 707:371-378.
5. Liu X, Liu H, Wang D, Wang EP, Liu WJ, Yao KF, Chen N, Metallic glass-strengthened thermoplastic elastomer composites, Physica E-Low dimensional Systems & Nanostructures, 2017, 90:37-41.
6. Gong P, Jin JS, Deng L, Wang SB, Gu JL, Yao KF, Wang XY, Room 溫度 nanoindentation creep behavior of TiZrHfBeCu(Ni) high entropy bulk metallic glasses, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2017, Vol.688, 174-179. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2017.01.094
7. Yang GN, Sun BA, Chen SQ, Shao Y, Wang H, Yao KF, Understanding the effects of Poisson’s ratio on the shear band behavior and plasticity of metallic glasses, Journal of Materials Science, 2017, 52:6789-6799.
8. Yang GN, Sun BA, Chen SQ, Shao Y, Yao KF, The multiple shear bands and plasticity in metallic glasses: A possible Origin from stress redistribution, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 695:3457-3466.
9. Han ZD, Chen N, Zhao SF, Fan LW, Yang GN, Shao Y, Yao KF, Effect of Ti additions on mechanical properties of NbMoTaW and VNbMoTaW refractory high entropy alloys, Intermetallics, 2017, 84:153-157.
10. Gao SH, Jia JL, Chen SQ, Luan HW, Shao Y, Yao KF, Oxide-derived nanostructured metallic-glass electrodes for efficient electrochemical 氫 generation，RSC Advance, 2017, 7(43): 27058-27064. DOI: 10.1039/c7ra02954c
- 2016年：
11. Liu WJ, Zhang HX, Shi JA, Wang ZC, Song C, Wang XR, Lu SY, Zhou XJ, Gu L, Louzguine-Luzgin DV, Chen MW, Yao KF, Chen N, A room-溫度 magnetic semiconductor from a ferromagnetic metallic glass, Nature Communication, 2016, 7, 13497-13497.
12. Gong P, Deng L, Jin JS, Wang SB, Wang XY, Yao KF, Review on the Research and Development of Ti-Based Bulk Metallic Glasses, Metals, 2016, 6(11), 264-264.
13. Yang GN, Gu JL, Chen SQ, Shao Y, Wang H, Yao KF, Serration Behavior of a 鋯Based Metallic Glass Under Different Constrained Loading Conditions, Metallurgical et Materials Transaction A, 2016, 47A(11), 5395-5400. DOI: 10.1007/s11661-016-3685-2.
14. Wang X, Gong P, Yao KF, Effects of alloying elements on crystallization kinetics of Ti-鋯Be bulk metallic glass, Journal of Materials Science, 2016, 51, 5321-5329. DOI: 10.1007/s10853-016-9835-5.
15. Yang GN, Shao Y, Yao KF, The material-dependence of plasticity in metallic glasses: An Origin from shear band thermology，Materials 設計, 2016，96，189-194. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2016.02.007
16. Yang GN, Shao Y, Yao KF, The shear band controlled deformation in metallic glass: a perspective from fracture, Scientific Reports, 2016, 6, 21852. DOI:10.1038/srep21852
17. Yang GN, Shao Y, Yao KF, A non-viscous-featured fractograph in metallic glasses, Philosophical Magazine, 2016, 96(6), 542-550. DOI: 10.1080/14786435.2016. 1142131
18. Zhao SF, Chen N, Gong P, Yao KF, Centimeter-sized quaternary Ti-based bulk metallic glasses with high Ti content of 50 at. %, Advanced Engineering Materials, 2016, 18, 231-235. DOI:10.1002/adem.201500165
19. Lu SY, Yao KF, Chen YB, Wang MH, Chen N, Ge XY, Effect of quenching and partitioning on the microstructure evolution and electrochemical properties of a martensitic stainless steel, Corrosion Science, 2016,103, 95-104. DOI:10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.010
20. Yang GN, Chen N, Chen SQ, Gu JL, Zhao SF, Li JF, Shao Y, Wang H, Yao KF, Serration behaviours in metallic glasses with different plasticity, Philosophical Magazine, 2016, 96(21), 2243-2255. DOI: 10.1080/14786435.2016.1197434
- 2015年：
21. Zhao SF, Shao Y, Liu X, Chen N, Ding HY, Yao KF, Pseudo quinary Ti20Zr20Hf20Be20 (Cu20-xNix) high entropy bulk metallic glasses with large glass forming ability, Materials 設計, 2015, 87: 625-631. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes. 2015.08.067
22. Lu SY, Yao KF, Chen YB, Wang MH, Liu X, Ge XY, Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of 13 Wt Pct Cr-Type Martensitic Stainless Steel, Metallurgical et Materials Transaction A, 2015, Vol. 46, 6090-6102. DOI: 10.1007/s11661-015-3180-1
23. Yang GN, Shao Y, Yao KF, Chen SQ, A study of cooling process in bulk metallic glasses fabrication, AIP Advances, 2015, 5:117111. DOI: 10.1063/1.4935440
24. Liu X, Chen N, Gu JL, Yang GN, Mussler G, Yao KF, Die imprinting of MGs: A One-step Approach for Large-area Metallic Photonic Crystals, Materials 設計, 2015, 87: 1018-1021. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.08.104
25. Zhao SF, Gong P, Li JF, Chen N, Yao KF, Quaternary Ti–鋯Be–Ni bulk metallic glasses with large glass forming ability, Materials Design, 2015, 85:564-573. DOI: DOI:10.1016/j.matdes.2015.07.032
26. Li JF, Wang X, Yang GN, Chen N, Liu X, Yao KF, Enhanced plasticity of a Fe-based bulk amorphous alloy by thin Ni coating, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2015, Vol.645, 318-322. DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.08.030
27. Zhao SF, Chen N, Gong P, Yao KF, New centimeter-sized quaternary Ti–鋯Be–Cu bulk metallic glasses with large glass forming ability, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2015, 647, 533-538. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.05. 214
28. Han ZD, Liu X, Zhao SF, Shao Y, Li JF, Yao KF, Microstructure, phase stability and mechanical properties of Nb–Ni–Ti–Co–Zr and Nb–Ni–Ti–Co–Zr–Hf high entropy alloys, Progress in Natural Science: Materials International, 2015, Vol. 25(12), 365-369. DOI:10.1016/j.pnsc.2015.09.001
29. Gong P, Zhao SF, Ding HY, Yao KF, Wang X, Nonisothermal crystallization kinetics, fragility and thermodynamics of Ti20Zr20Cu20Ni20Be20 high entropy bulk metallic glass, Journal of Materials Research, 2015, Vol. 30 (18), pp 2772-2782. (SCI收錄號：CT7EH) DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.08.079
30. Gong P, Yao KF, Ding HY, Crystallization kinetics of TiZrHfCuNiBe high entropy bulk metallic glass, Materials letters, 2015, Vol.156, pp 146-149.
31. Gong P, Yao KF, Zhao SF, 銅alloying effect on crystallization kinetics of Ti41Zr25Be28Fe6 bulk metallic glass, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2015, 121(2), 697-704.
32. Li JF, Wang X, Yang GN, Chen N, Liu X, Yao KF, Fe-based bulk amorphous alloys with iron contents as high as 82 at%, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2015, 386:107-110. doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.03.070
33. Gong P, Zhao SF, Wang X, Yao KF, Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and glass-forming ability of Ti41Zr25Be28Fe6 bulk metallic glass investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, Applied Physics A --Materials Science & Processing, 2015, 120(1), 145-153.
34. Zhao SF, Yang GN, Ding HY, Yao KF, A quinary Ti-鋯Hf-Be-Cu high entropy bulk metallic glass with a critical size of 12 mm, Intermetallics, 2015, Vol. 61,47-50. (DOI: 10.1016/j.intermet.2015.02.011, SCI收錄號： 234WR)
35. Lu SY, Yao KF, Chen YB, Wang MH, Liu X, Ge XY, The effect of tempering 溫度 on the microstructure and electrochemical properties of a 13 wt.% Cr-type martensitic stainless steel, Electrochemica Acta, 2015,Vol.45 (4), 45-55.
36. Lu SY, Yao KF, Chen YB, Wang MH, Shao Y, Ge XY, Effects of austenitizing 溫度 on the microstructure and electrochemical behavior of a martensitic stainless steel, Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 2015,Vol.45 (4), 375-383. DOI: 10.1007/s10800-015-0796-1
37. Liu X, Shao Y, Lu SY, Yao KF. High-Accuracy Bulk Metallic Glass Mold Insert for Hot Embossing of Complex Polymer Optical Devices. Journal of Polymer Science Part B-Polymer Physics, 2015, Vol.53, No 7, 463-467.
38. Liu X, Shao Y, Han ZD, Yao KF， Morphology and structure evolution of metallic nanowire arrays prepared by die nanoimprinting, Science Bulle錫, 2015, Vol.60, No3, 396-399.
39. Tang Y, Shao Y, Chen N, Yao KF, Insight into the high reactivity of commercial Fe-硅B amorphous zero-valent iron in degrading azo dye solutions, RSC Advance, 2015, 5 (43): 34032–34039. DOI: 10.1039/c5ra02870a
40. Chen N, Wang D, Feng T, Kruk R, Yao KF, Louzguine-Luzgin, DV, Hahn H, Gleiter H, A nanoglass alloying immiscible Fe and Cu at the nanoscale, Nanoscale, 2015, Vol. 7 (15): 6607-6611. CF1BC.
41. Tang Y, Shao Y, Yao KF, Zhong YX, Fabrication and microwave absorption properties of 碳coated 滲碳體 nanocapsules, Nanotech. 2014, Vol. 25(3), 035704.
42. Peng Z, Tang H, Tang Y, Yao KF, Shao HH, Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of magnetically recoverable core-shell nanoparticles, International Journal of Photoenergy, 2014, Article ID 867565. DOI: 10.1155/2014/867565
- 2014年：
43. Shao Y, Yang GN, Yao KF, Liu X, Direct experimental evidence of nano-voids formation and coalescence within shear bands, Applied Physics Letters, 2014, 105:181909. DOI: 10.1063/1.4901281
44. Liu X, Shao Y, Tang Y, Yao KF, Highly uniform and reproducible surface enhanced Raman scattering on air-stable metallic glassy nanowire array, Scientific Reports, 2014, 4：5835. DOI:10.1038/srep05835.
45. Liu X, Shao Y, Li JF, Chen N, Yao KF, Large-area and uniform amorphous metallic nanowire arrays prepared by die nanoimprinting, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2014, Vol. 605, 7-11. DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.03.176
46. Liu X, Zhao SF, Shao Y, Yao KF, Facile synthesis of air-stable nano/submicro- dendritic 銅 structures and their anti-oxidation properties. RSC Advance, 2014, 4:33362–33365.
47. Xu K, Ling HB, Li Q, Li JF，Yao KF, Guo SS, Effects of Co substitution for Fe on the glass forming ability and properties of Fe80P13C7 bulk metallic glasses, Intermetallics, 2014,51:53-58. DOI: 10.1016/j.intermet.2014.03.003.
48. Ding HY, Yao KF, Research progress of 氫 permeable amorphous alloy membranes , Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2014, 43:1787-1792.
49. Chen N, Zhang HY, Yao KF, Formation and mechanical properties of Pd-Si binary bulk metallic glasses, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2014, Vol. 2014, Article ID 192187. DOI: 10.1155/2014/192187.
50. Zhao SF, Shao Y, Gong P, Yao KF, A Centimeter-Sized Quaternary Ti-鋯Be-Ag Bulk Metallic Glass, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2014, Vol. 2014, Article ID 647197. DOI: 10.1155/2014/647197.
51. Shao Y, Yao KF, Li M, Liu X, Two-zone heterogeneous structure within shear bands of a bulk metallic glass, Applied Physics Letters, 2013, Vol. 103, 171901.
52. Wang X, Shao Y, Gong P，Yao KF，Effect of thermal cycling on the mechanical properties of Zr41Ti14Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5 alloy, Science China-Physics Mechanics & Astronomy, 2012, ?Vol. 55, ?No.12, 2357-2361.
53. Wang X, Shao Y, Yao KF，Chemical composition dependence of atomic 氧 erosion resistance in 銅rich bulk metallic glasses, Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, Vol.58, No36, 4801-4804.
54. Gong P, Yao KF, Shao Y, Lightweight Ti-鋯Be-Al bulk metallic glasses with improved glass-forming ability and compressive plasticity, Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,?2012 (29), Vol. 358, 2620-2625.
55. Gong P, Yao KF, Shao Y, Effects of Fe addition on glass-forming ability and mechanical properties of Ti–鋯Be bulk metallic glass, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2012, v 536:26-29.
56. Ding HY, Li Y, Yang GN, Yao KF, Qiu SB, The Effect of Purification on the Glass-Forming Ability of a Pd-銅Si Alloy, Metallurgical et Materials Transaction A, 2012, Vol.43A: 2610-2614. DOI: 10.1007/s11661-011-0812-y.
57. Li Q, Li JF, Gong P, Yao KF, Guo J, Li HX, Formation of bulk magnetic ternary Fe80P13C7 glassy alloy, Intermetallics, 2012, Vol. 26, 62-65.
- 2011年：
58. Yao KF，Amorphous alloys - A kind of promising high-performance materials，Chinese Science Bulletin, 2011, Vol.57, No36 (11) 3895-3896.
59. Li Yang, Qiu Sheng-Bao, Shao Yang, Yao Ke-Fu, The effects of the cooling rate on the plasticity of Pd40.5Ni40.5P19 bulk metallic glasses, Chinese Physics Letters, 2011, Vol. 28(11): 116104.
60. Qiu SB, Gong P, Yao KF, Work toughening effect in Zr41Ti14Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5 bulk metallic glass, Chinese Science Bulletin, 2011, Vol.57, No36 (11) 3942-3947.
61. Liu FJ, Yao KF, Ding HY, Fe-based glassy alloys with high iron content and high 色彩飽和度 magnetization, Intermetallics, 2011, Vol. 19, 1674-1677.
62. Chen, N, Yang HA, Caron A, Chen PC, Lin YC, Louzguine-Luzgin DV, Yao KF, Esashi M, Inoue A , Glass-forming ability and thermoplastic formability of a Pd40Ni40Si4P16 glassy alloy, Journal of Materials Science, 2011, Vol.46: 2091-2097.
63. Xie KF, Yao KF, Huang TY, Influence of the melting 溫度 on the fabrication of a Ti-銅鋯Ni-Sn bulk metallic glass, Materials Science Forum, 2011, Vol. 688:413-418.
參考資料 >