John Lewis(約翰—路易斯)是英國倫敦最大的百貨商店，在牛津街商業區和購物中心里都有它的分店。從1864年在倫敦牛津街開辦第一家店鋪算起，約翰—路易斯百貨店已有150年的歷史。
商店簡介
John Lewis
John Lewis至今生意興隆，業績不錯。目前，約翰—路易斯從蘇格蘭東北部到英格蘭共和國西南部共開設了25家分店，固定職工4萬人，銷售50萬種商品，年銷售額接近40億英鎊（約合60多億美元）。約翰—路易斯做時裝、化妝品、童裝和家具等。里面的窗簾布很受歡迎，就是那種小碎花款式，典型的英國風格。受歡迎的原因除了品質好之外，買回家后，掛在窗明幾凈的廚房，當午后陽光透過John Lewis的窗簾布灑落在你身上時，“家”的味道特別強烈吧！
很多人留意這家英國老牌百貨公司John Lewis是因為它的最新的一部廣告片。90秒長的廣告，以一件紅色衣服為線索，巧妙地展示了一個平凡女人從出生、襁褓、學步、上學、成長、結婚、生子、變老的情景。意在展示John Lewis恒久不變的優質服務
英文介紹
Every corporation in the world will make advertisements for their goods or services, since advertisement plays an important role in 推銷理論 in the company, but they do not illustrate in the same way, not to say the meaning they want to express. However, no matter what the advertisement tells to the customers, the core of it is the reputation, or the brand of the product and the company itself. Advertisement is a bridge for customers to get to the products and services, so, whether the advertisement is attractive or not, it will impact directly on the products and services. In this pape, I would like to say something about advertisement in John Lewis.
Ⅰ. Brief Introduction of John Lewis
As we all know, John Lewis is the biggest and most comprehensive shopping mall in London, UK. It was founded in 1864, with a history of 138 years, during which had great 表演 By now, John Lewis has opened 25 branches from the northeast part of Scotland to the southwest part of England. There are 40,000 employees and 500,000 kinds of goods for sale in John Lewis, whose revenue gets almost 4,000,000,000 pounds, that is more than 6,000,000,000 dollars. Among most of the goods, John Lewis is quite special in fashion, cosmetics, children’s clothes and furniture. One example of that is the curtain cloth, which is typical in England. Besides the good quality of their goods, one of the other reasons why their goods are so popularis perhaps they can give a feeling of “home”.
Ⅱ. Advertisement in John Lewis
In John Lewis, it is 推銷理論’s task to persuade people to spend all their money and 時間 in the shopping mall. Traditionally, John Lewisdid not use any marketing strategy, they just open the door and welcome their customers to have a visit. However, the reality is that it is not the case. John Lewis does very competitive markets, which can diffierentiate itself from their competitiors. John Lewis will provide campaigns according to the festivals and the local customs. Here is an Example of the 圣誕節 campaign.
Last year was a recession year for John Lewis . In the recession, the annual budget for 推銷理論 has been cut by 25%, so Goose, the leader of the marketing department,decided to gamble on a new advertisement company called Adam & Eve, whichis run by James Mercy.
On their first meeting, James expressed his idea of the advertisement, which is called “the dreamed 圣誕節”. People will look for presents to their loved ones with less money but really special. So he let a woman who is sleeping bed dream about the presents she wants, and whatever presents occurs in the dream,people can find them in John Lewis. After explanation, Goose was quite interested in the idea of “dream”, but not the way James executed.
So,after months of hard work, James came up with another way of expression of the 圣誕節 campaign. When people give the great gift, they also want to give someone great feelings. So James designed series of beautiful portraits for children. Each child holds a product which is really designed for grown-ups. For instance, one girl is wearing a colourful necklace which might belongs to her 母親, and one boy is using a laptop in his father’s study and another is playing with a digital camera.
The theme of the new advertisement for 圣誕節 is also about dream. Different from the first proposal from Adam & Eve, the second one focuses on the eternal quality and services of John Lewis that can offer to customers. They want to let customers feel joy and comfort when they watch the advertisement.Goose was quite satisfied with the second proposal, and they have got started for 圣誕節
Writing hers, another advertisement that John Lewis made this year hit my mind. It is the latest advertisement of John Lewis by now, with 90 seconds long. Using ared garment as its clue, the short advertisement displays a woman’s whole life cleverly, from the time when she was baby, the moment when she started to walk,then going to school, got grown-up and married, and she had her own child and last when she turned old. The advertisement is short, but has proved the good service and quality that John Lewis can provide to customers, no matter they are newly-borned babies or the old people with white hair, their products and services will not change, thus when they go to John Lewis, they can feel warm and comfortable whenever and whereever.
Ⅲ. Conclusion
Both of the advertisements we discussed above are 推銷理論 strategy, but more than 信息技術 Most people believe that advertisement is one way of marketing, and corporations make advertisement on the purpose of attracting more customers and get their products more popular However, after watching advertisement of John Lewis, I think I know why John Lewis wins so much customers’hearts.
Firstly,their attitude toward work. As it is shown in the video clip, James, the ownerof Adam & Eve, has been working for 14 months to 設計 John Lewis’s 圣誕節 campaign. They tried many times to express John Lewis’s brand value. Although the first proposal was failed by Goose, they do not give up, instead, they immediately started the second trial. From the pictures they 安德魯, the advertising message they wrote, to the actress they chose, they show us their spirit of teamwork and profession. On the other side, Goose, the new comer of John Lewis, is also a careful man. When they filmed the test commercials for 圣誕節, Goose stayed with the agency and gave suggestions all the time.
Secondly,their fantastic and moving idea about human nature. It is smart for company toshow the functions or unique features of their goods, but it is smarter to showtheir intangible ideas related to their goods and services. Take thered-garment advertisement as an Example, John Lewis puts more attention on the good services and eternal quality, rather than one certain product in the shopping mall. So any female who watches this advertisement will feel warm and sweet, and it is easier for them to remember their name--- John Lewis.
Thirdly,their smart creations of the advertisement. When we watch TV or listen to the radio, we can find advertisements everywhere. However, most of us do not like watch them, one reason I think, is the advertisements are boring, maybe they can attract customers’ eyes, they can not catch their hearts. The best advertisement is like a chololate, before you see it, you will smell it; when you taste it, your heart will get soft, you will forget all the evils and wrongs; after enjoying it, you will still remember the feeling when you tasting it, and your heart will get stronger and stronger, since in your eyes,everything is good and naive. The advertisement of John Lewis is such a kind of chocolate, they do not persuade you to buy their products, but you would like to, because once you taste it, you will never forget that feeling
Sometimes,making advertisements with high quality and beautiful ideas means to let people who wacthing them enjoy life and have a better look of human nature, which is John Lewis’s insistance on the advertisement, and such advertisement has brought huge profit to John Lewis, no matter in the turnover, or in the brand of John Lewis itself.
有關事件
2020年7月，連鎖百貨John Lewis宣布計劃永久關閉旗下50家門店中的8家，可能裁員1300人。John Lewis方面表示，面臨倒閉的商店在疫情之前就已經出現財政困難的情況，在疫情暴發期間進一步惡化，裁員是迫不得已的最后手段。
參考資料 >
英國兩大百年老牌百貨或將裁員近2000人 - 綜合 - 新京報網.新京報網.2020-07-11