趙華斌,男,現任武漢大學生命科學學院教授,博士生導師,生態學系系主任。學科專業及研究方向:生態學科,分子生態學專業;生物學科,動物界專業。研究方向為:動物多樣性及其分子進化機制。2016年4月,當選2015年度“長江學者獎勵計劃”青年學者。
人物經歷
2006年畢業于安徽師范大學,獲生態學碩士學位。2009年7月于中國科學院動物研究所生態學專業獲理學博士學位。2009年至2012年,在美國密歇根大學生態與進化生物學系從事博士后研究。2012年2月作為“海外引進人才”到武漢大學工作。現任武漢大學生命科學學院教授、博士生導師,生態學系主任。
主講課程為:《動物生物學》54學時,本科生,《進化生物學》48學時,本科生,《分子生態學》36學時,研究生
主要從事動物多樣性及其分子進化機制研究工作,在PNAS、Current Biology等期刊發表論文20余篇。主持國家自然科學基金優秀青年科學基金、國家自然科學基金面上項目、國家自然科學基金青年項目、國家自然科學基金重大研究計劃培育項目、湖北省杰出青年基金等課題多項,曾獲中國科學院優秀博士學位論文獎、上海市自然科學一等獎等獎勵。2013年入選湖北省“楚天學者計劃”特聘教授,2015年入選教育部“長江學者獎勵計劃”青年學者項目,2016年入選國家萬人計劃青年拔尖人才。
研究方向
1. 食性相關基因的功能和進化
2. 物種分化和生態適應性進化
3. 鳥類和哺乳綱多樣性的分子進化機制
主要貢獻
課題項目
1. 國家自然科學基金優秀青年科學基金(31722051),2018-2020;
2. 國家萬人計劃青年拔尖人才項目(210500002),2018-2020;
3. 國家自然科學基金面上項目(31672272),2017-2020;
4. 國家自然科學基金青年項目(31300313),2014-2016;
5. 國家自然科學基金重大研究計劃培育項目(91331115),2014-2016;
6. 教育部博士點基金博導類項目(20130141110066),2014-2016;
7. 湖北省杰出青年基金(2019CFA075),2019-2021。
代表性論文
1) Yan H, Jiao H, Liu Q, Zhang Z, Xiong Q, Wang BJ, Wang X, Guo M, Wang LF, Lan K, Chen Y, and Zhao H* (2021). ACE2 捕手 usage reveals variation in susceptibility to 嚴重急性呼吸綜合征CoV and SARS-CoV-2 infection among bat 物種 Nature Ecology & 翼豪陸神 5(5):600-608.
2) Jiao H, Xie HW, Zhang L, Zhuoma N, Jiang P, and Zhao H* (2021). Loss of sweet taste despite the conservation of sweet 捕手 genes in insectivorous bats. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 118(4):e2021516118.
3) Jiao H, Wang Q, Wang BJ, Li K, L?vy M, Nevo E, Li Q, Su W, Jiang P, and Zhao H* (2021). Local adaptation of bitter taste and ecological speciation in a wild 哺乳綱 Molecular Biology and Evolution. In press. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msab205
4) Zou D, Tian S, Zhang T, Zhuoma N, Wu G, Wang M, 越南盾 L, Rossiter SJ, and Zhao H* (2021). Vulture genomes reveal molecular adaptations underlying obligate scavenging and low levels of genetic diversity. Molecular Biology and Evolution. In press.
5) Zhao H* (2020). COVID-19 drives new threat to bats in China. Science. 367(6485):1436. DOI: 10.1126/science.abb3088 (Letter)
6) Wang K, Tian S, Galindo-González J, Dávalos LM, Zhang Y, and Zhao H* (2020). Molecular adaptation and convergent evolution of frugivory in Old World and neotropical fruit bats. Molecular Ecology. 29(22):4366-4381.
7) Wang BJ, Xia JM, Wang Q, Yu JL, Song Z, and Zhao H* (2020). Diet and adaptive evolution of alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase mitochondrial targeting in 巴爾的摩金鶯隊 Molecular Biology and Evolution.37(3):786-798.
8) Jiao H, Zhang L, Xie HW, Simmons NB, Liu H, and Zhao H*(2019). Trehalase gene as a molecular signature of dietary diversification in mammals. Molecular Biology and Evolution.36:2171-2183.
9) Jiao H, Wang Y, Zhang L, Jiang P, and Zhao H* (2018). Lineage-specific duplication and adaptive evolution of bitter taste receptor genes in bats. Molecular Ecology. 27:4475–4488.
10) Wu J, Jiao H, Simmons NB, Lu Q, and Zhao H* (2018). Testing the sensory tradeoff hypothesis in New World bats. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 285:20181523. (Cover Story)
11) Zhang Y, Jiao Y, Jiao H, Zhao H*, and Zhu YX* (2017). Two-step functional innovation of the stem-cell factors WUS/WOX5 during 植物界 evolution. 摩爾ecular Biology and 翼豪陸神 3:640-653.
12) Li K, Hong W, Jiao H, Wang GD, Rodriguez KA, Buffenstein R, Zhao Y, Nevo E, and Zhao H* (2015). Sympatric speciation revealed by genome-wide divergence in the blind 摩爾 rat Spalax. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112:11905-11910.
13) Zhao H, Li J, and Zhang J* (2015). Molecular evidence for the loss of three basic tastes in penguins. Current Biology. 25:R141-R142.
14) Hong W, and Zhao H* (2014). Vampire bats exhibit evolutionary reduction of bitter taste 捕手 genes common to other bats. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 281: 20141079.
15) Zhao H*, and Zhang J* (2012). Mismatches between feeding ecology and taste receptor evolution: An inconvenient truth. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 109:E1464. (Letter to Editor)
16) Zhao H, Xu D, Zhang S*, and Zhang J* (2011). Widespread losses of vomeronasal signal transduction in bats. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 28:7-12.
17) Zhao H, Zhou Y, Pinto CM, Charles-Dominique P, Galindo-González J, Zhang S*, and Zhang J* (2010). Evolution of the sweet taste 捕手 gene Tas1r2 in bats. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 27:2642-2650.
18) Zhao H, Yang JR, Xu H, and Zhang J* (2010). Pseudogenization of the umami taste receptor gene Tas1r1 in the giant panda coincided with its dietary switch to bamboo. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 27:2669-2673.
19) Zhao H, Rossiter SJ*, Teeling EC*, Li C, Cotton JA, and Zhang S* (2009). The evolution of color vision in nocturnal mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106:8980-8985.
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